Quantitative Aptitude - Arithmetic Ability Questions

Q:

Calculate the effective interest rate compounded quarterly of a 13% annual rate.

A) 13.65% B) 14.665%
C) 15.65% D) 16.65%
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 13.65%

Explanation:

E=(1+i/n)^n-1

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Q:

Calculate the effective interest rate of a 10% annual rate compounded continuously.

A) 9.52% B) 10.52%
C) 11.52% D) 12.52%
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 10.52%

Explanation:

E=e^i-1

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Q:

An inspector is 228 meter behind the thief. The inspectorruns 42 meters and the thief runs 30 meters in a minute. Inwhat time will the inspector catch the thief?

A) 19 minutes B) 20 minutes
C) 18 minutes D) 21 minutes
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 19 minutes

Explanation:

Inspector s 228 meter behind the thief and now aftersome x distance he will catch the thief. So
x/30 = 228+x/42 => x = 570 m
(228 + 570) / 42 = 19 min

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Q:

A bottle is sold at a loss of 9%. Had it sold for Rs. 15 more, a profit of 25/2% would have gained. What is the cost price of the bottle (approx)?

A) Rs. 32 B) Rs. 35
C) Rs. 36 D) Rs. 33
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Rs. 35

Explanation:

Let the cost price of the bottle = Rs. 100

Selling price of the bottle = Rs. 100 - Rs. 9 = Rs. 91

Then, from the given data,

=> 112 (1/2) - 91 = 15

=> 21 (1/2) = 15

=> 43 = 15

Then 100 = ?

1500/43 = 34.885 =~ 35

Hence, the cost price of the bottle = Rs. 35

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Q:

B starts 4 minutes after A from the same point, for a place at a distance of 7 miles from the starting point. A on reaching the destination turns back and walks a mile where he meets B. If A's speed is a mile in 8 minutes then B's speed is a mile in ____ minutes.

A) 9 B) 12
C) 10 D) 8
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 10

Explanation:
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Q:

A loan is made for $3500 with an interest rate of 9% and payments made annually for 4 years. What is the payment amount?

A) 8906 B) 1089
C) 1070 D) 1080.34
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 1080.34

Explanation:

 

A=R[(1+i)^n-1]/i(1+i)^n

 

 

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Q:

Calculate the future value of $3,000 invested at 7% for 5 years

A) 4207.66 B) 5207
C) 4376 D) 5687
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 4207.66

Explanation:

F=P(1+i)^n

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Q:

What is a Common Multiple?

Answer

If the Multiples for two or more numbers which are Common, then those Multiples are said to be Common Multiples. 


 


For Example :


Multiples of 3 are 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24, 27, 30,...


Multiples of 5 are 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30,...


Here common multiples of 3 & 5 upto 30 are 15, 30.

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