Quantitative Aptitude - Arithmetic Ability Questions

Q:

What are the 2 natural numbers, sum of whose squares is 52?

A) 2, 7 B) 3, 5
C) 4, 6 D) 5, 6
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 4, 6

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Square Roots and Cube Roots
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

3 3663
Q:

If the 14th September of an year is a Tuesday, then which day of the week will the 17th October of the same year be?

A) Thursday B) Saturday
C) Sunday D) Monday
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Sunday

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Calendar
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

14 3660
Q:

A container contains 165 litres of milk. Some quantity of milk is taken out and half of that quantity of milk, water is added in the container. Now ratio of milk to water in the container becomes 5:3. What is the quantity of water added in it?

A) 40 litre B) 45 litre
C) 60 litre D) 30 litre
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 45 litre

Explanation:

Let amount of milk removed = 2x litre
So, amount of water added = x litre
Now → (165 − 2x)/x = 5/3
x = 45 lit

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8 3660
Q:

A showroom on its anniversary gives a discount of 18% on marked price of bikes. Raghuram purchases a bike in Rs. 54,540. What is the marked price of bike?

A) Rs. 63548 B) Rs. 66512
C) Rs. 65000 D) Rs. 67857
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Rs. 66512

Explanation:

The discount offered by showroom = 18%

Raghu purchased at Rs. 54540

Then,

The marked price is given by 

54540 x 100/82

=~ Rs. 66,512

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Filed Under: Percentage
Exam Prep: AIEEE , Bank Exams , CAT , GATE
Job Role: Analyst , Bank Clerk , Bank PO

7 3658
Q:

 7, 16, 36, 78, 144, ?

which number come in place of question mark

A) 168 B) 196
C) 222 D) 256
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 222

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Numbers
Exam Prep: Bank Exams
Job Role: Bank PO

43 3657
Q:

If cost price of an article is 75% of its selling price, then what will be the profit percentage?

A) 23.47 B) 25
C) 33.33 D) 20
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 33.33

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Profit and Loss
Exam Prep: Bank Exams , GATE
Job Role: Bank Clerk , Bank PO

7 3651
Q:

The average of 50 consecutive natural numbers is x. What will be the are average when the next four natural numbers are also included?

A) x + 1 B) x + 2
C) x + 4 D) x + (x/54)
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) x + 2

Explanation:
Sum of n consecutive natural numbers = n(n+1)/2
Average of n consecutive natural numbers = (n+1)/2
For first 50 average = 51/2 = x
Last 50 average = 55/2 = x+2
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Filed Under: Average
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

2 3646
Q:

326-3-436-2-68-12=?

A) sqtr{3}-sqrt{2} B) sqtr{3}+sqrt{2}
C) 5sqrt{3} D) 1
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 5sqrt{3}

Explanation:

Given Exp = 326-3×6+36+3-436-2×6+26+2-622-3

 

32(6+3)6-3-43(6+2)6-2+33-2×3+23+2

 

26+3-36+2+33+2

 

12+6-18-6+33+32

 

= 53 

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