Quantitative Aptitude - Arithmetic Ability Questions

Q:

Kanchan bought a clock with 25% discount on marked price. She sold it with 75% gain on the price she bought. What was her profit percentage on the marked price?

A) 31.25 B) 50
C) 56.25 D) 60
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 31.25

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Filed Under: Clocks
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

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Q:

Price of a diamond is directly proportional to square of its weight. A man broke the diamond accidently in three pieces in the ratio of 3 : 5 : 7 and thus loses Rs 42600. What was the original price (in Rs) of the diamond?

A) 11786 B) 60000
C) 67500 D) 75000
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 67500

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Filed Under: Profit and Loss
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

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Q:

If a vendor sells a coconut at Rs 14.4 he makes 10% loss. If he wants to make 25% profit, then at what price (in Rs) should he sell?

A) 18 B) 20
C) 16 D) 22
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 20

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Filed Under: Profit and Loss
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

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Q:

37 trees are planted in a straight line such that distance between any two consecutive trees is same. A car takes 20 seconds to reach the 13th tree. How much more time (in seconds) will it take to reach the last tree?

A) 36 B) 40
C) 57 D) 60
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 40

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Filed Under: Time and Distance
Exam Prep: AIEEE

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Q:

A man spends in 8 months as much as he earns in 6 months. He saves Rs. 6000 in a year. His average monthly income is

A) Rs. 2400 B) Rs. 2000
C) Rs. 2150 D) Rs. 1800
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Rs. 2000

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Filed Under: Simplification
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

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Q:

In a bucket, paint and oil are in the ratio 7 : 5. 24 litres of mixture is drawn off and 24 litres of oil is added. If the ratio of paint and oil becomes 1 : 1, then how many litres of paint was contained in the bucket initially?

 

A) 49   B)  63  
C)  84   D) 98
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 98

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Filed Under: Alligation or Mixture
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

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Q:

In how many different ways can the letters of the word 'HAPPYHOLI' be arranged?

A) 89,972 B) 90,720
C) 72,000 D) 81,000
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 90,720

Explanation:

The given word HAPPYHOLI has 9 letters

These 9 letters can e arranged in 9! ways.

But here in the given word letters H & P are repeated twice each

Therefore, Number of ways these 9 letters can be arranged is 

9!2! x 2! = 9 x 8 x 7 x 6 x 5 x 4 x 32 = 90,720 ways.

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Filed Under: Permutations and Combinations
Exam Prep: AIEEE , Bank Exams , CAT
Job Role: Analyst , Bank Clerk , Bank PO

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Q:

If 3x + 2y = 7 and 4x - y = 24, then x - y = ______.

A) 9 B) 1
C) -9 D) -1
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 9

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Filed Under: Simplification
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

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