Quantitative Aptitude - Arithmetic Ability Questions

Q:

Before a battle the ratio of tanks to planes in an army was 5 : 3. During the war 1000 tanks were destroyed and 800 planes were destroyed. The ratio of tanks to planes became 2 : 1. What is the number of tanks after the war.

A) 2000 B) 1000
C) 3000 D) 4000
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 2000

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Filed Under: Ratios and Proportions
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

3 1604
Q:

Find the odd one out among the following.

A) ECS B) RTGS
C) NEFT D) EMI
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) EMI

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Filed Under: Odd Man Out
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

0 1604
Q:

If L : M = 3 : 5 and M : N = 2 : 3, then N : L = ?

A) 2:1 B) 5:2
C) 3:2 D) 1:2
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 5:2

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Filed Under: Ratios and Proportions
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

8 1603
Q:

Mr. Rajesh buys a toy for Rs. 27.50 and sells it for Rs. 28.60. Find the gain %.

A) 5% B) 4%
C) 6% D) 3%
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 4%

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Filed Under: Profit and Loss
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

1 1603
Q:

In the given figure, PQR is an equilateral triangle with side as 12 cm. S and T are the mid points of the sides PQ and PR respectively. What is the area (in sq.cm) of the shaded region?

A) 10√3 B) 12√3
C) 9√3 D) 14√3
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 12√3

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Filed Under: Volume and Surface Area
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

1 1602
Q:

Both S.I. and C.I. is calculated with a similar rate of 10% per annum on a sum of rupees. If C.I. is calculated yearly for two years, then for what period must S.I. be evaluated such that S.I. = C.I.?

A) 4.2 years B) 2.1 years
C) 1.1 years D) 1.4 years
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 2.1 years

Explanation:

Let time period of S.I. be T years.

Then for a principal amount, say P,

ATQ, as, S.I. = C.I. for rate =10%p.a. and

time for C.I. = 2(P x 10 x T)/100 = P{[ (100+10)/100 ]2-1}T/10 = [ 110/100 ]2–1 = [(11/10)2–1] = (121-100)/100T/10 = 21/100T = 21/10 = 2.1 years

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Filed Under: Simple Interest
Exam Prep: Bank Exams
Job Role: Bank PO , Bank Clerk

1 1602
Q:

Two successive discounts of 10% and 20% are equivalent to a single discount of

A) 28% B) 27%
C) 25% D) 30%
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 28%

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Filed Under: Percentage
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

0 1602
Q:

If 6/7th of 8/5th of a number is 192, then 3/4th of that number is _____.

A) 105 B) 77
C) 36 D) 80
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 105

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Filed Under: Percentage
Exam Prep: Bank Exams , CAT

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