Quantitative Aptitude - Arithmetic Ability Questions

Q:

A merchant marks the price of his articles 30% above the cost price. He gives some discount on it and earns a profit of 13.75%. What is the discount percentage?

A) 12.5 B) 13.75
C) 16.25 D) 10.25
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 12.5

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Filed Under: Profit and Loss
Exam Prep: Bank Exams , CAT

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Q:

If a certain sum of money doubles itself in 7 years 8 months at simple interest, then what will be the yearly rate of interest (in %)?

A) 18 3/4 B) 13 1/23
C) 26 2/23 D) 30
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 13 1/23

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Filed Under: Simple Interest
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

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Q:

An army lost 10% of its men in war, 10% of the remaining died due to disease and 10% of the rest were declared disabled. Thus the strength of the army was reduced to 7,29,000 active men. The original strength of the army was

A) 1500000 B) 1000000
C) 1200000 D) 1100000
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 1000000

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Filed Under: Simplification
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

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Q:

A student has to secure 35% marks to pass in a subject. If he gets 82 and fails by 23 marks. What is the maximum marks of the subject?

A) 300 B) 250
C) 350 D) 400
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 300

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Filed Under: Percentage
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

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Q:

Ram Naresh got two successive discounts, a bag with a list price of Rs.400 is available at Rs. 160. If the second discount is 20%, find the first discount.

A) 40% B) 30%
C) 50% D) 80%
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 50%

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Filed Under: Percentage
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

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Q:

Choose the word is least like the other words in the group

A) Garo B) Khasi
C) Kangra D) Jayantia
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Kangra

Explanation:

All except Kangra is a hill. Kangra is a valley.

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Filed Under: Odd Man Out
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

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Q:

The ratio of present ages of R and S is 6:7. Before 12 years the ratio of their ages was 9:11. What is R's present age (in years)?

A) 56 B) 48
C) 36 D) 44
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 48

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Filed Under: Ratios and Proportions
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

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Q:

In a class, there were 9 boys and some girls. In a test the mean score obtained by the boys was 12 while that obtained by the girls was 14. If the overall average was 13.1, what was the total number of students in the calss?

A) 21 B) 20
C) 22 D) 19
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 20

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Filed Under: Average
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

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