Quantitative Aptitude - Arithmetic Ability Questions

Q:

(2,14,16), (3,21,24), (8,56,64), (5,35,41)

 

The set that does NOT belong to the group is

 

A) (5,35,41) B) (2,14,16)
C) (3,21,24) D) (8,56,64)
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) (5,35,41)

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Odd Man Out
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

0 35055
Q:

The distance of the college and home of Rajeev is 80km. One day he was late by 1 hour than the normal time to leave for the college, so he increased his speed by 4km/h and thus he reached  to college  at the normal time. What is the changed (or increased) speed of Rajeev?

A) 28 km/h B) 30 km/h
C) 40 km/h D) 20 km/h
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 20 km/h

Explanation:

Let the normal speed be x km/h, then 

80x-80(x+4)=1

x2+4x-320=0

x (x + 20) - 16 (x + 20) = 0

(x + 20 ) (x - 16) =0

 

x = 16 km/h

 Therefore (x + 4) = 20 km/h

 Therefore increased speed = 20 km/h

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Filed Under: Time and Distance

55 35023
Q:

The sum of a proper fraction and its reciprocal is 61/30. Find the fraction.

 

A) 1/3 B) 5/6
C) 3/10 D) 3/5
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 5/6

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Problems on Numbers
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

0 35001
Q:

A container contains 50 litres of milk. From that 8 litres of milk was taken out and replaced by water. This process was repeated further two times. How much milk is now contained by the container ?

A) 24.52 litres B) 29.63 litres
C) 28.21 litres D) 25.14 litres
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 29.63 litres

Explanation:

Given that container has 50 litres of milk.

 After replacing 8 litres of milk with water for three times, milk contained in the container is:

 501-8503

50×4250×4250×4250  = 29.63 litres.

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Filed Under: Alligation or Mixture
Exam Prep: CAT
Job Role: Bank PO

51 34981
Q:

A man buys Rs. 20 shares paying 9% dividend. The man wants to have an interest of 12% on his money. The market value of each share is:

A) 12 B) 15
C) 18 D) 20
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 15

Explanation:

Dividend on Rs. 20 = Rs. (9/100)x 20 = Rs.9/5.

Rs. 12 is an income on Rs. 100.

Rs.9/5 is an income on Rs.[ (100/12) x (9/5)] = Rs. 15.

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Filed Under: Stocks and Shares

41 34896
Q:

A box contains 10 bulbs,of which just three are defective. If a random sample of five bulbs is drawn, find the probability that the sample contains exactly one defective bulb.

A) 5/12 B) 7/12
C) 3/14 D) 1/12
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 5/12

Explanation:

Total number of elementary events = 10C5

 

Number of ways of selecting exactly one defective bulb out of 3 and 4 non-defective out of 7 is 3C1*7C4

 

So,required probability =3C1*7C4/10C5 = 5/12.

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Filed Under: Probability

66 34835
Q:

The circumference of a circle is 66 cm. Find its radius (in cm).

 

A) 21 B) 10.5
C) 4.5 D) 9
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 10.5

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Area
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

4 34722
Q:

Consider the figure shown below and choose the correct option for the ratio of PA:PB.

 

A) r1 : r2 (internal) B) r1 : r2 (external)
C) r2 : r1 (internal) D) r2 : r1 (external)
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) r1 : r2 (external)

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Area
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

2 34534