6500+ Quantitative Aptitude Questions and Answers With Explanation

Q:

Find the area of a right-angled triangle whose base is 12 cm and hypotenuse is 13cm.

A) 30	B) 40
C) 50	D) 60

Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 30

Explanation:

Height of the triangle = $\sqrt{(13^{2} - 12^{2})} = \sqrt{25}$ = 5 cm.

Its area = $\frac{1}{2} * b a s e * h e i g h t$ = $\frac{1}{2} * 12 * 5$ = $30 c m^{2}$ .

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Filed Under: Area
Exam Prep: Bank Exams
Job Role: Bank PO

49 26287

Q:

A and B enter into partnership. A supplies whole of the capital amounting to Rs. 45000 with the condition that the profits to be equally divided and that B pays A interest on half of the capital at 10% per annum, but receives Rs. 120 per month for carrying on the concern.Find their total yearly profit when B's income is one half of A's income.

Answer

Let the total profit be Rs. x

Amount paid to B as salary = (120 x 12)

= Rs.1440

Share of each = $\inline (\frac{x-1440}{2})$

Interest paid by B = $\inline \frac{22500\times 10}{100}=Rs.2250$

Total money received by A = $\inline \frac{x-1440}{2}+2250$

= Rs. $\inline (\frac{x+3060}{2})$

Total money received by B

$\inline [(\frac{x-1440}{2})+1440-2250]= (\frac{x-3060}{2})$

$\inline \Rightarrow \frac{1}{2}-(\frac{x+3060}{2})-(\frac{x-3060}{2})$

$\inline \Rightarrow x=9180$

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Subject: Partnership

60 26278

Q:

Select the wrong number from the given series?

6, 12, 20, 32, 42, 56, 72

A) 32	B) 20
C) 72	D) 56

Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 32

Explanation:

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Filed Under: Odd Man Out
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

0 26277

Q:

A is 30% more efficient than B. How much time will they, working together, take to complete a job which A alone could have done in 23 days ?

A) 9 days	B) 11 days
C) 13 days	D) 15 days

Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 13 days

Explanation:

Ratio of times taken by A and B = 100 : 130 = 10 : 13.
Suppose B takes x days to do the work.

Then, 10 : 13 :: 23 : x => x = ( 23 x 13/10 ) => x = 299 /10.

A's 1 day's work = 1/23 ;
B's 1 day's work = 10/299 .

(A + B)'s 1 day's work = ( 1/23 + 10/299 ) = 23/299 = 113 .

Therefore, A and B together can complete the work in 13 days.

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Filed Under: Time and Work
Exam Prep: AIEEE , Bank Exams , CAT , GATE
Job Role: Bank Clerk , Bank PO

52 26229

Q:

In the figure $∠ AMB = 130 °$ , then what is the value (in deg) of $∠ ABQ$ ?

A) 40	B) 50
C) 60	D) 90

Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 50

Explanation:

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Filed Under: Volume and Surface Area
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

3 26228

Q:

The ratio of water and alcohol in two different containers is 2:3 and 4:5. In what ratio we are required to mix the mixtures of two containers in order to get the new mixture in which the ratio of alcohol and water be 7:5?

A) 7:3	B) 5:3
C) 8:5	D) 2:7

Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 5:3

Explanation:

$W 1 : A 1 W 2 : A 2 . . . . . W N : A N$

2 : 3 4 : 5 5 : 7

$\frac{W 1}{W 1 + A 1} = \frac{2}{5} \frac{W 2}{W 2 + A 2} = \frac{4}{9} \frac{W N}{W N + A N} = \frac{5}{12}$

= 72/180

= 80/180

= 75/180

=> 5 : 3

Therefore, the ratio is 5: 3

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Filed Under: Alligation or Mixture
Exam Prep: AIEEE , Bank Exams , CAT
Job Role: Analyst , Bank Clerk , Bank PO

49 26195

Q:

The average monthly salary of 20 employees in an organisation is Rs. 1500. If the manager's salary is added, then the average salary increases by Rs. 100. What is the manager's monthly salary ?

A) 3600	B) 3700
C) 3800	D) 3900

Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 3600

Explanation:

Manager's monthly salary Rs. (1600 * 21 - 1500 * 20) = Rs. 3600.

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Filed Under: Average

20 26191

Q:

Direction: What should come in the place of question mark (?) in the following number series?

2, 3, 6, 15, 45, ?

A) 90	B) 135
C) 157.5	D) 200

Quantitative Aptitude - Arithmetic Ability Questions

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