Quantitative Aptitude - Arithmetic Ability Questions

Q:

Some persons can do a piece of work in 12 days. Two times the number of such persons will do half of that work in

A) 6 days B) 12 days
C) 4 days D) 3 days
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 3 days

Explanation:

Let x men can do the in 12 days and the required number of days be z

 

More men, Less days     [Indirect Proportion]

 

Less work, Less days     [Direct Proportion  ]

 men2x:xwork1:12 :: 12 : z

2x×1×z=x×12×12

 z=3

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28 24548
Q:

Select the wrong number from the given series?

 

6, 12, 20, 32, 42, 56, 72

A) 32 B) 20
C) 72 D) 56
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 32

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Odd Man Out
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

0 24527
Q:

The difference between two parallel sides of a trapezium is 4 cm. perpendicular distance between them is 19 cm. If the area of the trapezium is 475 find the lengths of the parallel sides.

A) 27 and 23 B) 24 and 23
C) 25 and 23 D) 22 and 23
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 27 and 23

Explanation:

Let the two parallel sides of the trapezium be a cm and b cm. 

Then, a - b = 4 

And, 12×a+b×19=475=>a+b=50 

Solving (i) and (ii), we get: a = 27, b = 23. 

So, the two parallel sides are 27 cm and 23 cm.

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Filed Under: Area
Exam Prep: Bank Exams
Job Role: Bank PO

23 24474
Q:

Read the data given and answer the following questions

 

In a class of 60 students:

 

42 like Maths,

32 like English,

12 like neither Maths nor English

 

Students who like only Maths forms what percentage of the total number of students in the class?

 

A) 26.67% B) 24.22%
C) 28.80% D) 32.82%
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 26.67%

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Percentage
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

0 24413
Q:

The average age of students of a class is 15.8 years. The average age of boys in the class is 16.4 years and that of the girls is 15.4 years, The ratio of the number of boys to the number of girls in the class is :

A) 1 : 2 B) 2 : 3
C) 3 : 4 D) 4 : 5
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 2 : 3

Explanation:

 Let the ratio be k : 1. Then,

k * 16.4 + 1 * 15.4 = (k + 1) * 15.8

<=> (16.4 - 15.8) k = (15.8 - 15.4)  <=> k =  0.4/0.6 = 2/3.

Required ratio  = 2/3 : 1 = 2 : 3.

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Filed Under: Average

37 24403
Q:

On what dates of July.2004 did Monday fall?

A) 6th,10th,21st,30th B) 12th,7th,19th,28th
C) 5th,10th,24th,17th D) 5th, 12th, 19th, 26th
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 5th, 12th, 19th, 26th

Explanation:

Let us find the day on 1st July, 2004.

2000 years have 0 odd day. 3 ordinary years have 3 odd days.

Jan. Feb. March April May June July

31 + 29 + 31 + 30 + 31 + 30 + 1

= 183 days = (26 weeks + 1 day) = 1 t .

Total number of odd days = (0 + 3 + 1) odd days = 4 odd days. '

:. 1st July 2004 was 'Thursday',-,-

Thus, 1st Monday in July 2004 _as on 5th July.

Hence, during July 2004, Monday fell on 5th, 12th, 19th and 26th. .

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Filed Under: Calendar

118 24399
Q:

If 8 men can reap 80 hectares in 24 days , then how many hectares can 36 men reap in 30 days?

A) 350 B) 400
C) 425 D) 450
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 450

Explanation:

Let the required no of hectares be x. Then 

More men, More hectares      (Direct proportion)

More days, More hectares      (Direct proportion)

 Men8 : 36Days24:30 80 :x

=> ( 8 * 24 * x) = (36 * 30 * 80)

=>  x= 450

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Q:

One of the roots of the equation x2 - 6x + k = 0 is x = 2. The other root is

 

A) x = -1 B) x = 4
C) x = -4 D) x = 1
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) x = 4

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Area
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

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