6500+ Quantitative Aptitude Questions and Answers With Explanation

Q:

Find the odd statement : Two lines are perpendicular to each other if they are,

A) Adjacent sides of a rectangle	B) Diagonals of a rhombus
C) Hypotenuse and one side of a right-angle triangle	D) Adjacent sides of a square

Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Hypotenuse and one side of a right-angle triangle

Explanation:

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Filed Under: Area
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

0 23252

Q:

If the compound interest on a certain sum at $16 \frac{2}{3}$ % to 3 years is Rs.1270, find the simple interest on the same sum at the same rate and f or the same period.

A) 1080	B) 1090
C) 1180	D) 1109

Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 1080

Explanation:

Let the sum be Rs. x. Then,

$C . I = [x * {(\frac{50}{300 * 100})}^{3} - x] = (\frac{343 x}{216} - x) = \frac{127 x}{216}$

$\Leftrightarrow \frac{127 x}{216} = 1270$

$x = 2160$

Thus, the sum is Rs. 2160

$S . I = R s . [2160 * \frac{50}{3} * 3 * \frac{1}{100}] = R s 1080$

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Filed Under: Compound Interest
Exam Prep: Bank Exams
Job Role: Bank PO

15 23231

Q:

ΔUVW is right angled at V. If sinU = 24/25, then what is the value of cosW ?

A) 25/7	B) 24/7
C) 7/24	D) 24/25

Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 24/25

Explanation:

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Filed Under: Area
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

2 23188

Q:

A tank is 2/5 full. If 16 litres of water is added to the tank, it becomes 6/7 full. The capacity of the tank is:

A) 28 litres	B) 32 litres
C) 35 litres	D) 42 litres

Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 35 litres

Explanation:

Let the capacity of the tank be x litres.

Then, (6x/7 - 2x/5) = 16 <=> 30x - 14x = 16*35 <=> x = 35

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Filed Under: Simplification

34 23173

Q:

∆DEF is right angled at E. If m∠F = 45°, then find the value of (tanD - √3/2).

A) -√3/2	B) -1/2√3
C) (2-√3)/2	D) (3√3-1)/3

Answer & Explanation Answer: C) (2-√3)/2

Explanation:

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Filed Under: Volume and Surface Area
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

0 23171

Q:

A, B and C invest in the ratio of 3 : 4: 5. The percentage of return on their investments are in the ratio of 6 : 5 : 4. Find the total earnings, If B earns Rs. 250 more than A :

A) Rs. 6000	B) Rs. 7250
C) Rs. 5000	D) None of these

Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Rs. 7250

Explanation:

A B C

investment 3x 4x 5x

Rate of return 6y% 5y% 4y%

Return $\frac{18 x y}{100} \frac{20 x y}{100} \frac{20 x y}{100}$

Total = (18+20+20) = $\frac{58 x y}{100}$

B's earnings - A's earnings = $\frac{2 x y}{100}$ = 250

Total earning = $\frac{58 x y}{100}$ = 7250

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Filed Under: Profit and Loss
Exam Prep: AIEEE , Bank Exams , CAT
Job Role: Analyst , Bank Clerk , Bank PO

67 23155

Q:

An urn contains 4 white 6 black and 8 red balls . If 3 balls are drawn one by one without replacement, find the probability of getting all white balls.

A) 5/204	B) 1/204
C) 13/204	D) None of these

Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 1/204

Explanation:

Let A, B, C be the events of getting a white ball in first, second and third draw respectively, then

Required probability = $P (A \cap B \cap C)$

= $P (A) P (\frac{B}{A}) P (\frac{C}{A \cap B})$

Now, P(A) = Probability of drawing a white ball in first draw = 4/18 = 2/9

When a white ball is drawn in the first draw there are 17 balls left in the urn, out of which 3 are white

$∴ P (\frac{B}{A}) = \frac{3}{17}$

Since the ball drawn is not replaced, therefore after drawing a white ball in the second draw there are 16 balls left in the urn, out of which 2 are white.

$∴ P (\frac{C}{A \cap B}) = \frac{2}{16} = \frac{1}{8}$

Hence the required probability = $\frac{2}{9} \times \frac{3}{17} \times \frac{1}{8} = \frac{1}{204}$

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Filed Under: Probability

25 23133

Q:

A sum was put at simple interest at a certain rate for 10 years . Had it been put at 5% higher rate , it would have fetched Rs.600 more. What was the Sum?

A) Rs.1200	B) Rs.1300
C) Rs.1400	D) Rs.1500

Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Rs.1200

Explanation:

At 5% more rate, the increase in S.I for 10 years = Rs.600 (given)

So, at 5% more rate, the increase in SI for 1 year = 600/10 = Rs.60/-

i.e. Rs.60 is 5% of the invested sum

So, 1% of the invested sum = 60/5

Therefore, the invested sum = 60 × 100/5 = Rs.1200

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Filed Under: Simple Interest
Exam Prep: Bank Exams
Job Role: Bank PO

35 23128

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