Quantitative Aptitude - Arithmetic Ability Questions

Q:

From a tank of petrol , which contains 200 liters of petrol, the seller replaces each time with kerosene when he sells 40 liters of petrol(or mixture). Everytime he sells out only 40 liters of petrol (pure or impure). After replacing the petrol with kerosene 4th time, the total amount of kerosene in the mixture is

A) 81.92L B) 96L
C) 118.08L D) None of these
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 118.08L

Explanation:

The amount of petrol left after 4 operations = 200×1-402004=81.92 

 

Hence the amount of kerosene = 200 - 81.92 = 118.08 liters

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Filed Under: Alligation or Mixture

24 19927
Q:

How many numbers up to 300 and 700 are divisible by 2, 3 and 7 both together ?

A) 7 B) 9
C) 11 D) 5
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 9

Explanation:

LCM of 2, 3, 7 is 42.

=> (700 – 300)/42 = 9  22/42 => 9 Numbers.

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Filed Under: Numbers
Exam Prep: AIEEE , Bank Exams , CAT
Job Role: Bank Clerk , Bank PO

28 19924
Q:

What value should come in place of the question mark (?) in the following question?

325-122+75=?2-68

A) 18 B) 324
C) 18 D) 3242
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 18

Explanation:

?2 = 325 – 144 + 75 + 68
= 468 – 144 = 324
(?) = 18,-18

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0 19906
Q:

Simple interest on a sum for 9 months at 8% per annum is Rs 270.What is the value (in Rs) of the sum?

 

A) 5200 B) 5400
C) 4500 D) 3600
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 4500

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Simple Interest
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

8 19887
Q:

Pencils, Pens and Exercise books in a shop are in the ratio of 10: 2 : 3. If there are 120 pencils, the number of exercise books in the shop is:

A) 26 B) 36
C) 46 D) 56
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 36

Explanation:

Let Pencils = 10x, Pens = 2x & Exercise books = 3x. Now, 10x = 120 hence x = 12.
Number of exercise books = 3x = 36.

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Filed Under: Ratios and Proportions

44 19845
Q:

The ratios of areas of two squares, one having its diagonal double than the other is

A) 2:1 B) 2:3
C) 3:1 D) 4:1
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 4:1

Explanation:

ratio = 1/2×2d212d2=4:1

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Filed Under: Area
Exam Prep: Bank Exams
Job Role: Bank PO

49 19843
Q:

What value should come in place of the question mark (?) in the following question?

1637 + 1832 = 452 + (?)2

A) 38 B) 42
C) 46 D) 54
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 38

Explanation:

3469 = 2025+?x?
? x ?= 3469-2025
? x ?= 1444
? = 38

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0 19841
Q:

A team of 8 students goes on an excursion, in two cars, of which one can seat 5 and the other only 4. In how many ways can they travel?

A) 126 B) 120
C) 146 D) 156
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 126

Explanation:

There are 8 students and the maximum capacity of the cars together is 9.


We may divide the 8 students as follows


Case I: 5 students in the first car and 3 in the second
Case II: 4 students in the first car and 4 in the second


Hence, in Case I: 8 students are divided into groups of 5 and 3 in8C3 ways.


Similarly, in Case II: 8 students are divided into two groups of 4 and 4 in 8C4ways.


Therefore, the total number of ways in which 8 students can travel is:
8C3+8C4=56 + 70= 126

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13 19840