Quantitative Aptitude - Arithmetic Ability Questions

Q:

1.12.91 is the first Sunday. Which is the fourth Tuesday of December 91 ?

A) 17.12.91 B) 24.12.91
C) 27.12.91 D) 31.12.91
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 24.12.91

Explanation:

1.12.91 is the first Sunday of December 91.
So, 3.12.91 is the first Tuesday of the month.
Clearly, 10.12.91, 17.12.91, 24.12.91 and 31.12.91 are also Tuesdays.
So, 24.12.91 is the fourth Tuesday.

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Filed Under: Calendar
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31 15794
Q:

The area of a square field is 69696sq.cm..its diagonal will be equal to

A) 373 B) 573
C) 473 D) 673
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 373

Explanation:

d=2*s=>d=2*69696

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Filed Under: Area
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9 15774
Q:

If u : v : w = 3 : 6 : 8, then what will be the ratio of (u/v) : (v/w) : (w/u)?

 

A) 8 : 6 : 3   B) 8 : 4 : 3  
C) 5 : 9 : 12   D) 6 : 9 : 32
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 6 : 9 : 32

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Ratios and Proportions
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5 15763
Q:

The curved surface area of a cylindrical pillar is 264 sq.m and its volume is 924 cub.m. Find the ratio of its diameter to its height

A) 3 : 7 B) 7 : 3
C) 6 : 7 D) 7 : 6
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 7 : 3

Explanation:

πr2h2πr2h = 924264  

=> r = (24/364) x 2 = 7m 

2πrh = 264   h = (264 × 722×12 ×17) = 6m   

Required Rato =2r/h  =14/6 = 7:3

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21 15760
Q:

In an examination a candidate got 30% marks and failed by 30 marks. If the passing marks are 60% of the total marks, then the maximum marks will be: 

A) 450 B) 600
C) 300 D) 100
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 100

Explanation:

Passing marks are 0.6x 

 

so 0.3x + 30 = 0.6x   => x = 100

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21 15758
Q:

In how many ways can the letters of the word "PROBLEM" be rearranged to make 7 letter words such that none of the letters repeat?

A) 49 B) 7!
C) 7^7 D) 7^3
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 7!

Explanation:

There are seven positions to be filled.

 

The first position can be filled using any of the 7 letters contained in PROBLEM.

 

The second position can be filled by the remaining 6 letters as the letters should not repeat.

 

The third position can be filled by the remaining 5 letters only and so on.

 

Therefore, the total number of ways of rearranging the 7 letter word = 7*6*5*4*3*2*1 = 7! ways.

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Q:

64 boys and 40 girls form a group for social work. During their membership drive, the same number of boys and girls joined the group. How many members does the group have now, if the ratio of boys to girls is 4:3 ?

A) 168 B) 201
C) 147 D) 154
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 168

Explanation:

Let us say x boys and x girls joined the group.

(64 + x)/(40 + x) = 4/3

192 + 3x = 160 + 4x => x = 32

Number of members in the group = 64 + x + 40 + x

= 104 + 2x = 168.

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16 15742
Q:

If repetition of the digits is allowed, then the number of even natural numbers having three digits is :

A) 550 B) 450
C) 500 D) 540
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 450

Explanation:

In a 3 digit number one’s place can be filled in 5 different ways with (0,2,4,6,8)

10’s place can be filled in 10 different ways

100’s place can be filled in 9 different ways

There fore total number of ways = 5X10X9 = 450

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