Quantitative Aptitude - Arithmetic Ability Questions

Q:

Among the following which is a rational number?

 

A) 23 B) 123
C) 83 D) 43
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 83

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Problems on Numbers
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

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Q:

Arun purchased 30 kg of wheat at the rate of Rs. 11.50 per kg and 20 kg of wheat at the rate of 14.25 per kg. He mixed the two and sold the mixture. Approximately what price per kg should be sell the mixture to make 30% profit ?

A) Rs. 17.80 B) Rs. 16.30
C) Rs. 14 D) Rs. 15.40
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Rs. 16.30

Explanation:

C.P. of 50 kg wheat = (30 * 11.50 + 20 * 14.25) = Rs. 630.

S.P. of 50 kg wheat = 130% of Rs. 630 = 130/100 * 630 = Rs. 819.
S.P. per kg = 819/50 = Rs. 16.38 = 16.30.
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Filed Under: Profit and Loss
Exam Prep: AIEEE , Bank Exams , CAT
Job Role: Bank Clerk , Bank PO

20 14613
Q:

A number, when 35 is subtracted from it, reduces to its 80 percent. What is four - fifth of that number  ?

A) 175 B) 140
C) 135 D) 95
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 140

Explanation:

x - 35 = 80x/100 

=> x = 175 

=> 4x/5 = 4x175/5 = 140.

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Filed Under: Percentage
Exam Prep: AIEEE , Bank Exams , CAT , GATE
Job Role: Bank Clerk , Bank PO

18 14604
Q:

4.036 divided by 0.04 gives 

A) 1.009 B) 10.09
C) 100.9 D) None of these
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 100.9

Explanation:

4.036/0.04 = 4036/40 = 100.9

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Filed Under: Decimal Fractions

16 14578
Q:

The greatest possible length which can be used to measure exactly the length 7m, 3m 85cm, 12 m 95 cm is

A) 15 cm B) 25 cm
C) 35 cm D) 42 cm
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 35 cm

Explanation:

Required Length = H.C.F of 700 cm, 385 cm and 1295 c

                             = 35 cm.

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Filed Under: HCF and LCM

28 14573
Q:

Two goods trains each 520 m long, are running in opposite directions on parallel tracks. Their speeds are 42 km/hr and 36 km/hr respectively. Find the time taken by the slower train to cross the driver of the faster one ?

A) 60 sec B) 48 sec
C) 45 sec D) 34 sec
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 48 sec

Explanation:

Relative speed = 42 + 36 = 78 km/hr = 653 m/s

Distance = (520 + 520) =1040 mts.

Time = 1040×365= 48 sec

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Filed Under: Problems on Trains
Exam Prep: CAT , Bank Exams
Job Role: Bank PO , Bank Clerk

9 14567
Q:

If two times of the daughter’s age in years is included to the mother’s age, the total is 70 and if two times of the mother’s age is included to the daughter’s age, the total is 95. So the Mother’s age is,

A) 30 B) 38
C) 40 D) 41
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 40

Explanation:

Let daughter’s age = A and mother’s age = B
Given: 2A+B = 70 and A+2B = 95
Solving B, we will get B = 40.

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Filed Under: Problems on Ages

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Q:

Two pipes A and B can fill a cistern in 4 minutes and 6 minutes respectively . If these pipes are turned on alternately for 1 minute each how long will it take to the cistern to fill?

Answer

As the pipes are operating alternatively, thus their 2 minutes job is = 14 + 16 = 512 


In the next 2 minutes the pipes can fill another 512 part of cistern. 


Therefore, In 4 minutes the two pipes which are operating alternatively will fill 512 + 512 = 56Remaining part = 1 - 56 = 16 


Pipe A can fill 14 of the cistern in 1 minute 


Pipe A can fill 16 of the cistern in = 23 min 


Therefore, Total time taken to fill the Cistern  


4 + 23 minutes.

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Subject: Time and Work Exam Prep: CAT , Bank Exams , AIEEE
Job Role: Bank PO , Bank Clerk

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