6500+ Quantitative Aptitude Questions and Answers With Explanation

Q:

If a square and a rhombus stand on the same base, then the ratio of the areas of the square and the rhombus is:

A) 1:1	B) 1:2
C) 1:3	D) 1:4

Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 1:1

Explanation:

A square and a rhombus on the same base are equal in area

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10 13868

Q:

If 5 men and 2 boys working together, can do four times as much work per hour as a man and a boy together. Find the ratio of the work done by a man and that of a boy for a given time ?

A) 1:2	B) 1:3
C) 3:1	D) 2:1

Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 2:1

Explanation:

5M + 2B = 4(1M + 1B)

5M + 2B = 4M + 4B

1M = 2B

The required ratio of work done by a man and a boy = 2:1

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Filed Under: Time and Work
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8 13853

Q:

What is the rate of simple interest?
I. The total interest earned was Rs. 4000.
II. The sum was invested for 4 years.

A) I alone sufficient while II alone not sufficient to answer	B) II alone sufficient while I alone not sufficient to answer
C) Either I or II alone sufficient to answer	D) Both I and II are not sufficient to answer

Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Both I and II are not sufficient to answer

Explanation:

We know that, R = (100 x S.I) / (P x T)

Now I gives, S.I = Rs. 4000.

II gives, T = 4 years.

But, P is unknown. So, we cannot find R.

So, given data is insufficient to get R.

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Filed Under: Simple Interest
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3 13850

Q:

Lagaan is levied on the 60% of the cultivated land. The revenue department collected total Rs. 3,84,000 through the lagaan from the village of Sukhiya. Sukhiya, a very rich farmer , paid only Rs.480 as lagaan. The percentage of total land of Sukhiya over the total taxable land of the village is:

A) 0.15%	B) 15%
C) 0.125%	D) None of these

Answer & Explanation Answer: D) None of these

Explanation:

Total land of Sukhiya = 480x/0.6 = 800x

Cultivated land of village = 384000x

Required percentage = $\frac{800 x}{384000} x 100 = 0.20833$

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Filed Under: Percentage
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16 13831

Q:

A shopkeeper sold a mobile phone for Rs. 12000. Had he offered discount of 10% on the selling price, there would be a loss of 4%. What is the cost price of that Mobile phone?

A) Rs. 12,500	B) Rs. 11,250
C) Rs. 12,750	D) Rs. 11,680

Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Rs. 11,250

Explanation:

Given that SP = Rs. 12000 - 10% = Rs. 10,800

Loss% = 4

We know that, C.P = 100/(100 - Loss%) x 100

=> 100/100-4 x 10800

=> 1080000/96

C.P = Rs. 11,250

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Filed Under: Profit and Loss
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14 13807

Q:

n is a whole number which when divided by 4 gives 3 as remainder. What will be the remainder when 2*n is divided by 4 ?

A) 3	B) 2
C) 1	D) 0

Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 2

Explanation:

Let n=4*q + 3. Then, 2*n = 8*q + 6 = 4(2*q + 1) + 2.
Thus when 2*n is divided by 4, the reminder is 2.

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Filed Under: Numbers

22 13797

Q:

If the diagonals of a rhombus are 24cm and 10cm the area and the perimeter of the rhombus are respectively.

A) 10	B) 11
C) 12	D) 13

Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 13

Explanation:

Area = $\frac{1}{2} * d i a g o n a l 1 * \frac{1}{2} d i a g o n a l 2$ = $\frac{1}{2} * 24 * 10$ sq.cm

$\frac{1}{2} * d a i g o n a l 1 = \frac{1}{2} * 24 = 12 c m$

$\frac{1}{2} * d i a g o n a l 2 = \frac{1}{2} * 10 = 5 c m$

side of a rhombus = (12)² + (5)² = 169 => AB = 13cm

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Filed Under: Area
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4 13797

Q:

Two trains are moving in the same direction at 72 kmph and 36 kmph. The faster train crosses a girl sitting at window seat in the slower train in 32 seconds. Find the length of the faster train ?

A) 170 m	B) 100 m
C) 270 m	D) 320 m

Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 320 m

Explanation:

Relative speed = (72 - 36) x 5/18 = 2 x 5 = 10 mps.
Distance covered in 32 sec = 32 x 10 = 320 m.

The length of the faster train = 320 m.

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Filed Under: Problems on Trains
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11 13791

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