6500+ Quantitative Aptitude Questions and Answers With Explanation

Q:

A train of length 250 m crosses a bridge of length 150m in 20 seconds. What is the speed of train?

Answer

Sol : (length of train+ length of bridge) = speed of train x Time

(250+150) = 20 x Speed

Speed = 400/20= 20 m/s =72 km/h

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Subject: Time and Distance

8 12149

Q:

Two passenger trains start at the same hour in the day from two different stations and move towards each other at the rate of 16 kmph and 21 kmph respectively. When they meet, it is found that one train has traveled 60 km more than the other one. The distance between the two stations is ?

A) 387 kms	B) 242 kms
C) 145 kms	D) 444 kms

Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 444 kms

Explanation:

1h ----- 5 kms
? ------ 60 kms

Time = 12 hrs

Relative Speed = 16 + 21 = 37 kmph

T = 12 hrs

D = S x T = 37 x 12 = 444 kms.

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Filed Under: Problems on Trains
Exam Prep: AIEEE , Bank Exams , CAT
Job Role: Bank Clerk , Bank PO

11 12143

Q:

Amy has to visit towns B and C in any order. The roads connecting these towns with her home are shown on the diagram. How many different routes can she take starting from A and returning to A, going through both B and C (but not more than once through each) and not travelling any road twice on the same trip?

A) 10	B) 8
C) 6	D) 4

Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 8

Explanation:

Amy can travel clockwise or anticlockwise on the diagram.

Clockwise, she has no choice of route from A to B, a choice of one out of two routes from B to C, and a choice of one out of two routes from C back to A. This gives four possible routes.

Similarly, anticlockwise she has four different routes.

Total routes = 8

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Filed Under: Time and Distance
Exam Prep: GRE

31 12101

Q:

16 men and 12 women can complete a work in 20 days. 18 women can complete the same work in 40 days. In how many days will 12 men 27 women complete the same work?

A) 16 days	B) 18 days
C) 19 days	D) 21 days

Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 16 days

Explanation:

(16M + 12W) x 20 = 18W x 40

=> 2M = 3W

Then,
Convert all men into women

12M + 27W = 27 + 12 x 3/2W = 45W

Let number of days required be 'D'

=> 18 x 40 = 45 x D

=> D = 16 days.

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Filed Under: Time and Work
Exam Prep: AIEEE , Bank Exams , CAT , GATE
Job Role: Analyst , Bank Clerk , Bank PO

12 12093

Q:

Karthik read $\frac{6}{13}$ th of a book in 1st week and $\frac{5}{9}$ th of the remaining book in 2nd week. If there were 100 pages unread after 2nd week, how many pages were there in the book ?

A) 404	B) 415
C) 418	D) 420

Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 418

Explanation:

Let the total book be 1

Then, in the 1st week $\frac{6}{13}$ th of book is read

i.e remaining pages = $1 - \frac{6}{13} = \frac{7}{13}$

in 2nd week he read $\frac{5}{9}$ th of it

i.e $\frac{5}{9} \times \frac{7}{13} = \frac{35}{117}$
Remaining pages after 2nd week = $\frac{7}{13} - \frac{35}{117} = \frac{28}{117}$

But given remaining pages after 2nd week = 100

$\frac{28 x}{117} = 100$

--> x = 418

The total pages in the book are 418

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Filed Under: Decimal Fractions
Exam Prep: GATE , CAT , Bank Exams
Job Role: Bank PO , Bank Clerk

17 12081

Q:

How many $\frac{1}{8}$ ' s are there in $37 \frac{1}{2}$ ?

A) 300	B) 400
C) 500	D) 600

Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 300

Explanation:

$37 \frac{1}{2} = \frac{75}{2}$

Required number = $\frac{\frac{75}{2}}{\frac{1}{8}}$ = 75 x 4 = 300

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Filed Under: Simplification
Exam Prep: AIEEE , Bank Exams , CAT
Job Role: Bank Clerk , Bank PO

23 12068

Q:

Find the logarithm of 144 to the base $2 \sqrt{3}$ :

A) 2	B) 4
C) 8	D) None of these

Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 4

Explanation:

$\log_{2 \sqrt{3}} (144) = 4$

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Filed Under: Logarithms
Exam Prep: AIEEE , Bank Exams , CAT
Job Role: Analyst , Bank Clerk , Bank PO

55 12053

Q:

There are 2 brothers among a group of 20 persons. In how many ways can the group be arranged around a circle so that there is exactly one person between the two brothers?

A) 18! x 19!	B) 2 x 19!
C) 2 x 18!	D) 18! x 18!

Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 2 x 18!

Explanation:

fix one person and the brothers B1 P B2 = 2 ways to do so.
other 17 people= 17!

Each person out of 18 can be fixed between the two=18, thus, 2 x 17! x 18=2 x 18!

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Filed Under: Permutations and Combinations

5 12018

Quantitative Aptitude - Arithmetic Ability Questions

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