6500+ Quantitative Aptitude Questions and Answers With Explanation

Q:

H.C.F of 4 x 27 x 3125, 8 x 9 x 25 x 7 and 16 x 81 x 5 x 11 x 49 is :

A) 360	B) 180
C) 90	D) 120

Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 180

Explanation:

4 x 27 x 3125 = $2^{2} \times 3^{3} \times 5^{5}$ ;

8 x 9 x 25 x 7 = $2^{3} \times 3^{2} \times 5^{2} \times 7$

16 x 81 x 5 x 11 x 49 = $2^{4} \times 3^{4} \times 5 \times 11 \times 7^{2}$

H.C.F = $2^{2} \times 3^{2} \times 5$ = 180.

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Filed Under: HCF and LCM
Exam Prep: GATE , CAT , Bank Exams , AIEEE
Job Role: Bank PO , Bank Clerk

23 9932

Q:

R enter into a partnership in the ratio 2 : 3 : 5 . After 2 months, P increases his share 20% and Q by 10%. If the total profit at the end of one year is Rs 1,90,500, what amount will 'R' receive at the end of year as share in profit ?

A) Rs. 90500	B) Rs. 87500
C) Rs. 88900	D) Rs. 90000

Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Rs. 90000

Explanation:

Ratio of investments for 1 year

=> (P : Q : R) = (2x2 + 2.4x10) : (3x2 + 3.3x10) : (5x12)

=> (P : Q : R) = 28 : 39 : 60

Now R share = 190500 x 60/127 = Rs. 90000.

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Filed Under: Partnership
Exam Prep: AIEEE , Bank Exams , CAT
Job Role: Analyst , Bank Clerk , Bank PO

10 9915

Q:

Arun and Varun started business in partnership investing Rs. 20,000 and Rs. 15,000 respectively. After six months, Akhil joined them with Rs. 20,000. What will be Varun's share in the total profit of Rs. 25,000 earned at the end of 2 years from the starting of the business ?

A) Rs. 7500	B) Rs. 4520
C) Rs. 8750	D) Rs. 6350

Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Rs. 7500

Explanation:

Arun : Varun : Akhil = (20000 x 24) : (15000 x 24) : (20000 x 18) = 4:3:3

B's share = 25000 x 3/10 = Rs. 7500.

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Filed Under: Partnership
Exam Prep: AIEEE , Bank Exams , CAT , GATE
Job Role: Bank Clerk , Bank PO

5 9911

Q:

What is two weeks from today?

A) same day	B) previous day
C) next day	D) None

Answer & Explanation Answer: A) same day

Explanation:

We know that the day repeats every 7 days, 14 days, 21 days,...

So if today is Monday, after 7 days it is again Monday, after 14 days again it is Monday.

Hence, after 2 weeks i.e, 14 days the day repeats and is the same day.

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Filed Under: Calendar
Exam Prep: AIEEE , Bank Exams , CAT , GATE
Job Role: Analyst , Bank Clerk , Bank PO

59 9899

Q:

If x is chosen at random from the set {1,2,3,4} and y is to be chosen at random from the set {5,6,7}, what is the probability that xy will be even?

A) 1/2	B) 2/3
C) 3/4	D) 4/3

Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 2/3

Explanation:

S ={(1,5),(1,6),(1,7),(2,5),(2,6),(2,7),(3,5),(3,6),(3,7),(4,5),(4,6),(4,7)}
Total element n(S)=12

xy will be even when even x or y or both will be even.
Events of x, y being even is E.
E ={(1,6),(2,5),(2,6),(2,7),(3,6),(4,5),(4,6),(4,7)}
n(E) = 8

P(E)=n(E)n(S)=812 = 4/3

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Filed Under: Probability

15 9883

Q:

A man buys Rs. 25 shares in company which pays 9 % dividend. The money invested is such that it gives 10 % on investment. At what price did he buy the shares?

A) 22.50	B) 22
C) 20.45	D) 12.50

Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 22.50

Explanation:

Suppose he buys each share for Rs. x.

Then, $R s . (25 * \frac{9}{100}) = (x * \frac{10}{10})$ or x = Rs. 22.50.

Cost of each share = Rs. 22.50.

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Filed Under: Stocks and Shares

5 9880

Q:

Sheila works 8 hours per day on Monday, Wednesday and Friday, and 6 hours per day on Tuesday and Thursday. She does not work on Saturday and Sunday. She earns $324 per week. How much does she earn in dollars per hour?

A) 11	B) 10
C) 9	D) 8

Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 9

Explanation:

Total hours worked = 8 x 3 + 6 x 2 = 36

Total earned = 324. Hourly wage = 324 / 36 = 9

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Filed Under: Quantitative Aptitude - Arithmetic Ability
Exam Prep: GRE

2 9859

Q:

If a+b+c =21 what is the total number of positive integral solutions?

A) 109	B) 190
C) 901	D) 910

Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 190

Explanation:

Number of positive integral solutions = $n - 1_{C_{r - 1}}$ = ${}^{20}C_{2}$ = 190

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Filed Under: Permutations and Combinations
Exam Prep: CAT , Bank Exams , AIEEE
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6 9857

Quantitative Aptitude - Arithmetic Ability Questions

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