6500+ Quantitative Aptitude Questions and Answers With Explanation

Q:

Find the principal if the interest compounded at the rate of 10% per annum for two years is Rs. 420 ?

A) Rs. 2000	B) Rs. 2100
C) Rs. 1900	D) Rs. 2150

Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Rs. 2000

Explanation:

Given,
Compound rate, R = 10% per annum
Time = 2 years
C.I = Rs. 420
Let P be the required principal.
A = (P+C.I)
Amount, A = $P {(1 + (\frac{r}{100}))}^{n}$

(P+C.I) = $P {[1 + (\frac{10}{100})]}^{2}$

(P+420) = P[11/10][11/10]

P-1.21P = -420

0.21P = 420

Hence, P = 420/0.21 = Rs. 2000

Report Error

View Answer Report Error Discuss

Filed Under: Compound Interest
Exam Prep: GATE , CAT , Bank Exams , AIEEE
Job Role: Bank PO , Bank Clerk

7 9761

Q:

If 4th december 1999 is Monday then what day is 3rd january 2000 ?

A) Sunday	B) Monday
C) Tuesday	D) Wednesday

Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Wednesday

Explanation:

Here from 4th December 1999 to 3rd January 2000,
there is a difference of 30 days.
Number of odd days = 30/7 = 2 odd days

Then no. of odd days = 2 => tuesday and wednesday(from monday).

Hence on 3rd january it is wednesday.

Report Error

View Answer Report Error Discuss

Filed Under: Calendar
Exam Prep: AIEEE , Bank Exams , CAT , GATE , GRE
Job Role: Bank Clerk , Bank PO

17 9743

Q:

In a charity show tickets numbered consecutively from 101 through 350 are placed in a box. What is the probability that a ticket selected at random (blindly) will have a number with a hundredth digit of 2?

A) 0.25	B) 0.5
C) 0.75	D) 0.40

Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 0.40

Explanation:

250 numbers between 101 and 350 i.e. n(S)=250

n(E)=100th digits of 2 = 299−199 = 100

P(E)= n(E)/n(S) = 100/250 = 0.40

Report Error

View Answer Report Error Discuss

Filed Under: Probability

3 9707

Q:

In how many years, Rs. 200 will produce the same interest @ 5 % as Rs. 900 produce in 2 years @ 3 ½ % ?

A) 5.2 yrs	B) 7 yrs
C) 7.9 yrs	D) 6.3 yrs

Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 6.3 yrs

Explanation:

P = Rs. 900, R = 3 ½ % = 7/2 %, T = 2 years.

Therefore,

S.I. = PTR/100

S.I. = Rs. (900 x 7/2 x 2/100) = Rs. 63

Now, P = Rs. 200, S.I. = Rs. 63, R = 5 %

Time = ((100 x 63) / (200 x 5) ) years = 6.3 years.

Report Error

View Answer Report Error Discuss

Filed Under: Simple Interest
Exam Prep: AIEEE , Bank Exams , CAT , GATE
Job Role: Bank Clerk , Bank PO , IT Trainer

6 9704

Q:

The probability of occurance of two two events A and B are 1/4 and 1/2 respectively. The probability of their simultaneous occurrance is 7/50. Find the probability that neither A nor B occurs.

A) 25/99	B) 39/100
C) 61/100	D) 17/100

Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 39/100

Explanation:

P ( neither A nor B) = $P (A a n d B)$

= $P (A \cap B)$ = $P (A \cup B)$ = $1 - P (A \cup B)$

= $1 - \frac{61}{100} = \frac{39}{100}$

Report Error

View Answer Report Error Discuss

Filed Under: Probability

8 9670

Q:

A Shepherd had n goats in the year 2000. In 2001 the no.of goats increased by 40% . In 2002 the no. of goats declined to 70%. In 2003 the no. of goats grew by 30%. In 2004, he sold 10% goats, then he had only 34,398 goats. The percentage increase of the no.of goats in this duration was:

A) 14.66%	B) 16.66%
C) 20%	D) 33.33%

Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 14.66%

Explanation:

There is no need to use the no of goats i.e (34,398). let initially thete be 1000 goats then

1000 -----> 1400 -----> 980 -----> 1274 ----->1146.6

Thus the % increase = (1146.6-1000)/100 x 100= 14.66%

Report Error

View Answer Report Error Discuss

Filed Under: Percentage
Exam Prep: AIEEE , Bank Exams , CAT , GATE
Job Role: Bank Clerk , Bank PO

7 9664

Q:

What is better, to have 70% discount or 40 and 30% discount consequently ?

A) 40% is better	B) 70% is better
C) Both are same	D) None

Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 70% is better

Explanation:

Let Price be Rs.100

1st CASE:

Then 100 x 70/100 = 70
=> price after discount = 100-70 = Rs.30

2nd CASE:

Then 100 x 40/100 = 40
=> price after discount = 100-40 = Rs.60
then
60 x 30/100 = 18
=> price after 2 consequent discount = 60-18 = Rs.42

=>from 1 and 2 cases, 70% discount is better.

Report Error

View Answer Report Error Discuss

Filed Under: Percentage
Exam Prep: AIEEE , Bank Exams , CAT , GATE , GRE
Job Role: Bank Clerk , Bank PO

10 9652

Q:

A is 50% more efficient than B. They together start the work and 7/12th of work is left after 8 days. Find in what time B alone will complete the whole work.

A) 36 days	B) 44 days
C) 50 days	D) 40 days

Answer & Explanation Answer:

Explanation:

Ratio of efficiency of A to B is 3 : 2

Let, In 8 days they complete = (3 + 2) × 8 = 40 units

So, total work = 40 × 12/5 units

Time taken by B alone to complete whole work = 40 × 12/5 ×2 = 48 days

Report Error

View Answer Report Error Discuss

Filed Under: Time and Work
Exam Prep: AIEEE , Bank Exams , CAT

5 9645

Quantitative Aptitude - Arithmetic Ability Questions

Quick Links