6500+ Quantitative Aptitude Questions and Answers With Explanation

Q:

Karthik could cover a distance of 200 km in 22 days while resting for 2 hrs. per day. In how many days (approx) he will cover a distance of 250 km while resting for 2 hrs. per day and moving with 2/3rd of the previous speed ?

A) 41.25 days	B) 37.5 days
C) 39.75 days	D) 40 days

Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 41.25 days

Explanation:

Given Karthik can cover the distance of 200 kms resting 2 hrs per day in 22 days.

Let the initial speed be '1'

Hence, Time = 22(24hrs - 2)

Noe new speed = 2/3

Let the number of days he take be 'D'

Therefore, $\frac{22 (24 - 2) x 3}{200} = \frac{D (24 - 2) x 2}{250}$

D = 11 x 3 x 5/4 = 41.25 days. = 41 1/4 days.

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Filed Under: Time and Distance
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9 5511

Q:

A large cube is formed from the material obtained by melting three smaller cubes of 3,4 and 5 cm side. What is the ratio of the total surface areas of the smaller cubes and the large cube?

A) 2 : 1	B) 3 : 2
C) 25 : 18	D) 27 : 20

Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 25 : 18

Explanation:

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Filed Under: Volume and Surface Area

2 5509

Q:

There are 3 bags, in 1st there are 9 Mangoes, in 2nd 8 apples & in 3rd 6 bananas. There are how many ways you can buy one fruit if all the mangoes are identical, all the apples are identical, & also all the Bananas are identical ?

A) 23	B) 432
C) 22	D) 431

Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 23

Explanation:

As in this problem , buying any fruit is different case , as buying apple is independent from buying banana. so ADDITION rule will be used.

${}^{9}C_{1} + {}^{8}C_{1} + {}^{6}C_{1}$ = 23 will be answer.

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Filed Under: Permutations and Combinations
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2 5499

Q:

If a, b, c be the $p^{t h}, q^{t h} a n d r^{t h}$ terms of a GP then the value of (q-r) log a + (r-p) log b + (p-q) log c is :

A) 0	B) 1
C) -1	D) pqr

Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 0

Explanation:

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Filed Under: Logarithms
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13 5496

Q:

The total number of prime factors in the expansion

$4^{11}\times 7^{5}\times11^{2}$

Answer

$2^{2^{11}} x 7^{5} x 11^{2} = > 2^{22} x 7^{5} x 11^{2}$

Total number of prime factors is (22+5+2) = 29

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Subject: Numbers Exam Prep: AIEEE , Bank Exams , CAT
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4 5496

Q:

Solve this inequality 3b - 7 < 32?

A) b = 13	B) b < 13
C) b > = 13	D) b < = 13

Answer & Explanation Answer: B) b < 13

Explanation:

The given 3b - 7 < 32 can be solved as

3b - 7 < 32

3b < 39

b < 13.

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Filed Under: Simplification
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12 5495

Q:

In a queue, Shankar is ninth from the rear end. Althaf's place is eighth from the front. Nitu is standing between the two. What could be the minimum numbers of boys standing in the queue ?

A) 18	B) 14
C) 22	D) 24

Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 14

Explanation:

1 2 3 4 5 6(Shankar) 7(Nitu) 8(Althaf) 9 10 11 12 13 14
Here, Althaf is 8th from front, Shankar is 9th from rear end and Nitu is between them
So minimum no. of boys standing in the queue = 14

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Filed Under: Chain Rule
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28 5495

Q:

5 years ago, the mother's age was 3 times of her son's age. 5 years hence, the ratio between the ages of mother and the son becomes 11:5. Find the mother's present age?

Answer

Let the present age's of mother be 'M' and that of her son be 'S'.

According to the given data in the question,

M - 5 = 3(S - 5)

F - 3S = -10 ...............(1)

Then given ,

M + 5 : S + 5 = 11 : 5

=> 5M - 11S = 30 ..............(2)

From (1) & (2), we get

S = 20

Then by substituting S = 20 in (1) or (2), we get

M = 50.

Hence, the present age of mother is M = 50 years.

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Subject: Problems on Ages Exam Prep: AIEEE , Bank Exams , CAT , GATE
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7 5487

Quantitative Aptitude - Arithmetic Ability Questions

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