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 Quantitative Aptitude - Arithmetic Ability Questions

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Q:

In the following question, four groups of three numbers are given. In each group the second and third number are related to the first number by a Logic/Rule/Relation. Three are similar on basis of same Logic/Rule/Relation. Select the odd one out from the given alternatives.

 

A)  (4, 8, 16) B)  (9, 18, 36)
C)  (6, 12, 24) D)  (5, 10, 25)
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D)  (5, 10, 25)

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Odd Man Out
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

7 4553
Q:

Manisha went to shop with certain amount, with which she can buy 50 Chacobar or 40 Fivestar. She uses 10% amount for petrol and out of the remaining balance, she purchases 20 Fivestar and some Chacobar. Find the number of Chacobar she can buy?

A) 20 B) 24
C) 26 D) 28
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 20

Explanation:

Let the total amount be 200 {L.C.M of 40 and 50}

Chacobar C.P. = 200/50 = 4

Fivestar C.P = 200/40 = 5

Remaining Money after petrol = [200 - 200×10%] = 180

Remaining money after buying fivestars = [180 - 20×5] = 80

So number of Chacobar she can buy = 80/4 = 20

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Filed Under: Profit and Loss
Exam Prep: AIEEE , Bank Exams , CAT , GATE
Job Role: Analyst , Bank Clerk , Bank PO , Database Administration , IT Trainer

17 4551
Q:

Simplify: b-[b-(a+b)-{b-(b-a-b)}+2a]

A) 2b B) 1
C) 0 D) 3b
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 0

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Simplification
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

14 4545
Q:

The present worth of a certain sum due sometime hence is Rs. 3400 and the true discount is Rs. 340. The banker's gain is:

A) Rs. 21 B) Rs. 17
C) Rs. 18 D) Rs. 34
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Rs. 34

Explanation:

BG=TD2PW=(340)23400=Rs.34

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Filed Under: Banker's Discount

0 4544
Q:

A seller charges 28% more from a customer as GST on an article. If customer paid Rs. 4544, what is the cost price of the article?

A) Rs. 3550 B) Rs. 2650
C) Rs. 3840 D) Rs. 2450
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Rs. 3550

Explanation:

Let the cost price of the article be 'P'

Then from given data,

P + 28P100 = 4544=> 128P = 454400=> P = 3550

Hence, the cost price of the article = P = Rs. 3550

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Filed Under: Percentage
Exam Prep: AIEEE , Bank Exams , CAT , GATE
Job Role: Analyst , Bank Clerk , Bank PO

15 4540
Q:

Find the number of ways to arrange 4 people in groups of 3 at a time where order matters?

A) 20 B) 16
C) 24 D) 36
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 24

Explanation:

P(4,3)= P34= 24

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Filed Under: Permutations and Combinations

0 4526
Q:

The twice of sum of the ages of a father and his son is 8 times the age of the son. If the average age of the father and the son is 30 years, what is father's age ?

A) 42 yrs B) 45 yrs
C) 36 yrs D) 38 yrs
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 45 yrs

Explanation:

Let father's age be x year and son's age be y year.

According to question,

2(x+y) = 8y _______(I)

and (x+y)/2 = 30

=> x+y = 60 years__________(II)

From equation (I) and (II)

8 y = 120

y = 15 years,

Hence x = 45 years.

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Filed Under: Problems on Ages
Exam Prep: AIEEE , Bank Exams , CAT
Job Role: Bank Clerk , Bank PO

8 4521
Q:

K and L start a business jointly. L invests Rs.16000 for 8 months and L remains in the business for 4 months. Out of the total profit B claims 2/7th share. How much money is contributed by B  ?

A) Rs. 9040 B) Rs. 10,400
C) Rs. 12,800 D) Rs. 6350
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Rs. 12,800

Explanation:

16x8 : Px4 = 5:2

P = 12.8 => Rs.12,800

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Filed Under: Partnership
Exam Prep: AIEEE , Bank Exams , CAT , GATE
Job Role: Bank Clerk , Bank PO

4 4519