Quantitative Aptitude - Arithmetic Ability Questions

Q:

Example:$800 is invested at 7% for 6 years.Find the interest compounded anually?

A) 400.58 B) 300.58
C) 200.58 D) 100.58
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 400.58

Explanation:

M=P(1+i)^n

 

I=M-P

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Q:

K men agree to donate a gift of Rs. L to trust. If three men drop out how much more will each have to contribute towards the purchase of the gift ?

A) L / (k-3) B) k / (L-3)
C) 2K / 3L-K D) 3L / K(K-3)
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 3L / K(K-3)

Explanation:

Intial contribution = L/K
After 3 men drop, then contribution =L/K-3
The amount more to pay in contribution = LK-3 - LK

 

3LK(K-3)

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Filed Under: Numbers
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Q:

Two numbers are such that the sum of twice the first number and thrice the second number is 36 and the sum of thrice the first number and twice the second number is 39. Find the difference between the numbers?

A) 15 B) 3
C) 9 D) 6
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 15

Explanation:

Let the required two numbers be a, b

From the given data,

2a + 3b = 36 .....(1)

3a + 2b = 39 .....(2)

Now, by solving 1 and 2 eqnts, we get

5a = 45

a = 9 ....(3)

Put (3) in (1), we get

2(9) + 3b = 36

=> 18 + 3b = 36

3b = 36 - 18

=> b = 18/3 = 6

 

Required, difference between the numbers = a + b = 9 + 6 = 15.

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Filed Under: Simplification
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7 3182
Q:

If a/(a+b) = 15/21, what is (a+b)/(a-b) is equal to?

A) 13/9 B) 23/11
C) 14/5 D) 21/9
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 21/9

Explanation:

a/(a + b) = 15/21 → a = 15, a + b = 21

→ b = 21– 15 = 6
⇒ a – b =15 – 6 = 9
⇒ (a + b)/(a – b) = 21/9

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Filed Under: Simplification
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

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Q:

Concept of Nehative Work

A tub can be filed in 20 minutes but there is a lekage in it which can empty the full tub in 60 minutes. In how many minutes it can be filled?

Answer

Filling efficiency = 5%        


Emptying efficiency = 1.66%  


Net efficiency = 5-1.66 = 3.33%


Therefore, Required time to fil the tub =100/3.33= 30 minutes

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Subject: Time and Work

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Q:

A sum becomes Rs 2286 in 3 years and Rs 2448 in 4 years at simple interest. What is the rate (in percentage) of interest per annum?

A) 10 B) 9
C) 8 D) 11
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 9

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Simple Interest
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Q:

Cost of 8 pencils, 5 pens and 3 erasers is Rs 111. Cost of 9 pencils, 6 pens and 5 erasers is Rs 130. Cost of 16 pencils, 11 pens and 3 erasers is Rs 221. What is the cost (in Rs) of 39 pencils, 26 pens and 13 erasers?

A) 316 B) 546
C) 624 D) 482
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 546

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Profit and Loss
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Q:

36 is what percent of 80?

A) 54 B) 45
C) 60 D) 64
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 45

Explanation:

Let 36 is p% of 80

=> p x 80/100 = 36

=> p = 36 x 10/8 = 45.

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Filed Under: Percentage
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