Quantitative Aptitude - Arithmetic Ability Questions

Q:

If 25% of X is equal to 40% of Y, then what is the ratio of X and Y?

A) 8 : 5 B) 5 : 3
C) 9 : 5 D) 4 : 5
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 8 : 5

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Filed Under: Ratios and Proportions
Exam Prep: Bank Exams , CAT

5 2723
Q:

If the radius of a circle is increased by 25%, its area increases by:

A) 50 percent B) 25 percent
C) 28.125 percent D) 56.25 percent
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 56.25 percent

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Filed Under: Area
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

4 2722
Q:

What is the percentage decrease in the area of a triangle if its each side is halved?

A) 75% B) 50%
C) 25% D) No change
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 75%

Explanation:
Area of triangle of = ½*a*b* sinθ = A
Where a and b are sides of the triangle and θ be the angle between them
After decreasing each side
New area = ½*(a/2)*(b/2)*sinθ = ¼ A
%decrease = [(A–¼ A)/A ]*100 = 75%
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Filed Under: Volume and Surface Area
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

1 2721
Q:

Raman spends 80% of his income. If his income is increased by 25% and the expenditure increase by 10%, then what will be the percentage increase in his savings?

A) 17 B) 70
C) 77 D) 85
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 85

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Filed Under: Percentage
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

6 2720
Q:

A man travels 400 km in, partly by rail and partly by steamer. He spends 9 hours more time on steamer. If the velocity of the steamer is 30 km/hr and the velocity of rail is 70 km/hr, how much distance does he cover by steamer?

A) 309 km B) 371 km
C) 464 km D) 556 km
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 309 km

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Filed Under: Time and Distance
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

1 2718
Q:

A man has 3 sons, 2 daughters and a wife. They divided a sum of Rs 19000 among themselves such that each daughter got 1.5 times the amount received by each son and his wife received 600 less than each son. What is the total amount (in Rs) received by the 3 sons together?

A) 2800 B) 3600
C) 5600 D) 8400
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 8400

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Filed Under: Partnership
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

1 2715
Q:

If x + [1/(4x)] = 5/2, then what is the value of (64x6+ 1)/8x3?

A) 110 B) 115
C) 125 D) 140
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 110

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Filed Under: Simplification
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

8 2715
Q:

Priya’s age was cube of an integral number (different from 1) four years ago and square of an integral number after four years. How long should she wait so that her age becomes square of a number in the previous year and cube of a number in the next year?

A) 7 years B) 12 years
C) 14 years D) 21 years
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 14 years

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Filed Under: Problems on Ages
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

8 2712