Quantitative Aptitude - Arithmetic Ability Questions

Q:

A is a working and B is sleeping partners in a business. A puts in Rs. 5000 and B puts in Rs.6000. A receives % of the profit for managing the business and the rest is divided in proportion to their capital. What does each get out of a profit of Rs. 880?

Answer

Total profit = Rs. 880


A's share for managing the business i.e 


\inline 12\frac{1}{2} %  =  \inline \frac{25\times 880}{200}=Rs.110


Remaining profit of A and B as per their capital = 880 - 110 = Rs. 770


Ratio of amounts = 5000 : 6000 = 5 : 6


Sum of ratios = 5 + 6 = 11


A's share = \inline 770\times \frac{5}{11}= Rs.350


A's total share = 350 + 110 = Rs. 460


B's share = \inline 770\times \frac{6}{11}=Rs.420

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Subject: Partnership

85 52701
Q:

Simplify 5x(x + 2) + 4x

 

 

A) 5x2 + 10 B) 9x + 10
C) 5x2 - 14x D) 5x2 + 14x
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 5x2 + 14x

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Simplification
Exam Prep: AIEEE , Bank Exams

0 52604
Q:

Which of the following statement(s) is/are TRUE?

I. √5 + √5 > √7 + √3
II. √6 + √7 > √8 + √5
III. √3 + √9 > √6 + √6

A) Only I B) Only I and II
C) Only II and III D) Only I and III
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Only I and II

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Simplification
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

0 52596
Q:

Solve the following

 

24 / (20 - 12 / 3 x 8) = ?

A) -2 B) -3
C) 6 D) 3
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) -2

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Simplification
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

0 52584
Q:

Three unbiased coins are tossed. What is the probability of getting at most two heads?

A) 3/4 B) 7/8
C) 1/2 D) 1/4
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 7/8

Explanation:

Here S = {TTT, TTH, THT, HTT, THH, HTH, HHT, HHH}

Let E = event of getting at most two heads.

Then E = {TTT, TTH, THT, HTT, THH, HTH, HHT}.

P(E) =n(E)/n(S)=7/8.

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Filed Under: Probability

81 52574
Q:

Consider the following two triangles as shown in the figure below.


Choose the correct statement for the above situation.

A) 1 B) 2
C) 3 D) 4
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 2

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Volume and Surface Area
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

1 52564
Q:

The least multiple of 7, which leaves a remainder of 4, when divided by 6, 9, 15 and 18 is:

A) 74 B) 94
C) 184 D) 364
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 364

Explanation:

L.C.M. of 6, 9, 15 and 18 is 90.

 

Let required number be 90k + 4, which is multiple of 7.

 

Least value of k for which (90k + 4) is divisible by 7 is k = 4.

 

=>Required number = (90 x 4) + 4   = 364.

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Filed Under: HCF and LCM

88 52492
Q:

26 january 1950 which day of the week?

A) Monday B) Wednesday
C) Thursday D) Tuesday
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Thursday

Explanation:

We know that,

Odd days --> days more than complete weeks

Number of odd days in 400/800/1200/1600/2000 years are 0.

Hence, the number of odd days in first 1600 years are 0.

Number of odd days in 300 years = 1

Number of odd days in 49 years = (12 x 2 + 37 x 1) = 61 days = 5 odd days

Total number of odd days in 1949 years = 1 + 5 = 6 odd days

Now look at the year 1950

Jan 26 = 26 days = 3 weeks + 5 days = 5 odd days

Total number of odd days = 6 + 5 = 11 => 4 odd days

 

Odd days :-

0 = sunday ;

1 = monday ;

2 = tuesday ;

3 = wednesday ;

4 = thursday ;

5 = friday ;

6 = saturday

 

Therefore, Jan 26th 1950 was Thursday.

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Filed Under: Calendar
Exam Prep: AIEEE , Bank Exams , CAT , GATE
Job Role: Analyst , Bank Clerk , Bank PO

208 52468