Quantitative Aptitude - Arithmetic Ability Questions

Q:

If x + y + z = 6 and xy + zx + zy = 10, then find the value of x3 + y3 + z3 - 3xyz

 

A) 16 B) 26
C) 36 D) 46
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 36

Explanation:
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Q:

If x2 + kx + k = 0 has repeated roots, then the value of k will satisfy :

 

 

A) k<0 or k>4 B) k=4 only
C) 0<k<4 D) k=4 or k=0
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) k=4 or k=0

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Q:

If Sinx = 4/5, then 1 + Tan2x =

 

A) 9/25 B) 25/16
C) 4/25 D) 25/9
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 25/9

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Q:

A, B and C enter into a partnership with a capital in which A's contribution is Rs. 10,000. If out of a total profit of Rs. 1000, A gets Rs. 500 and B gets Rs. 300, then C's capital is :

A) 4000 B) 5000
C) 6000 D) 7000
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 4000

Explanation:

A : B : C = 500 : 300 : 200 = 5 : 3 : 2.

Let their capitals be 5x, 3x and 2x respectively.

Then, 5x = 10000  

=>  x = 2000.

C's capital = 2x = Rs. 4000.

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Q:

Determine the value of x+yx+2y when 2x+yx+4y = 3.

 

A) 3/5 B) 7/10
C) 4/5 D) 9/10
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 9/10

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Q:

Find the next number in the given number series?

96, 95, 87, 78, ?

A) 64 B) 57
C) 29 D) 14
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 14

Explanation:

The given number series is 96, 95, 87, 78, ? 

It follows a pattern that,

9696 - 12 = 9595 - 23 = 95 - 8 = 8787 - 32 = 87 - 9 = 7878 - 43 = 78 - 64 = 14

 

Hence, the next number in the given number series is 14.

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Q:

A train 125 m long passes a man, running at 5 km/hr in the same direction in which the train is going, in 10 seconds. The speed of the train is ?

A) 45 kmph B) 25 kmph
C) 30 kmph D) 50 kmph
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 50 kmph

Explanation:

Speed of the train relative to man = (125/10) m/sec = (25/2) m/sec.
[(25/2) x (18/5)] km/hr = 45 km/hr.
Let the speed of the train be 'S' km/hr.
Then, relative speed = (S - 5) km/hr.
S - 5 = 45 => S = 50 km/hr.

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Q:

What is the value of (2 + tan600) ?

 

A)  3   B)  2/√3  
C)  4/√3   D)  2+√3
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D)  2+√3

Explanation:
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