Quantitative Aptitude - Arithmetic Ability Questions

Q:

A cistern 6m long and 4 m wide contains water up to a depth of 1 m 25 cm. The total area of the wet surface is:

A) 49 B) 50
C) 53.5 D) 55
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 49

Explanation:

Area of the wet surface = [2(lb + bh + lh) - lb] 

= 2(bh + lh) + lb 

= [2 (4 x 1.25 + 6 x 1.25) + 6 x 4]m2  

= 49m2

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86 40506
Q:

If A is 40% less than B, then B is how much percentage more than A?

 

 

A) 72.33 B) 60
C) 40 D) 66.66
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 66.66

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Percentage
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

1 40428
Q:

In a 500 m race, the ratio of the speeds of two contestants A and B is 3 : 4. A has a start of 140 m. Then, A wins by:

A) 60m B) 40m
C) 20m D) 10m
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 20m

Explanation:

To reach the winning post A will have to cover a distance of (500 - 140)m, i.e., 360 m.

 

While A covers 3 m, B covers 4 m.

 

While A covers 360 m, B covers (4/3)*360 = 480 m.

 

Thus, when A reaches the winning post, B covers 480 m and therefore remains 20 m behind.

 

 A wins by 20 m.

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Filed Under: Races and Games

39 40406
Q:

January 1, 2007 was Monday. What day of the week lies on Jan. 1, 2008?

A) Monday B) Tuesday
C) Wednesday D) Sunday
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Tuesday

Explanation:

The year 2007 is an ordinary year. So, it has 1 odd day.

 

1st day of the year 2007 was Monday

 

1st day of the year 2008 will be 1 day beyond Monday

 

Hence, It will be Tuesday.

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Filed Under: Calendar

148 40369
Q:

Refer the below data table and answer the following question.

What was the total profit or loss of the company in the last 5 years?

A) Loss of Rs 45 crores B) Profit of Rs 55 crores
C) Profit of Rs 45 crores D) Loss of Rs 55 crores
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Profit of Rs 45 crores

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Profit and Loss
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

0 40348
Q:

3 men, 4 women and 6 children can complete a work in 7 days. A woman does double the work a man does and a child does half the work a man does. How many women alone can complete this work in 7 days  ?

A) 6 B) 9
C) 5 D) 7
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 7

Explanation:

Let 1 woman's 1 day work = x.

Then, 1 man's 1 day work = x/2 and 1 child's 1 day work  x/4.

So, (3x/2 + 4x + + 6x/4) = 1/7

28x/4 = 1/7 => x = 1/49

1 woman alone can complete the work in 49 days.

So, to complete the work in 7 days, number of women required = 49/7 = 7.

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Filed Under: Time and Work
Exam Prep: AIEEE , Bank Exams , CAT , GATE
Job Role: Bank Clerk , Bank PO

94 40347
Q:

The length of a diagonal in cms of a rectangle of length 5 cm and width 6 cm is

 

A) 61 B) ±61
C) 11 D) ±11
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 61

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Area
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

3 40235
Q:

What is the common ratio of the following geometric sequence?

4, 2, 1, 0.5, 0.25, 0.125,...

A) 0.5 B) -1
C) 1.5 D) -0.5
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 0.5

Explanation:

In mathematics, a geometric progression, also known as a geometric sequence, is a sequence of numbers where each term after the first is found by multiplying the previous one by a fixed, non-zero number called the common ratio.

 

Herein the given sequence, 4, 2, 1, 0.5, 0.25, 0.125,...

Common Ratio r = 2/4 = 1/2 = 0.5/1 = 0.25/0.5 = 0.125/0.25 == 0.5.

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Filed Under: Problems on Numbers
Exam Prep: AIEEE , Bank Exams , CAT , GATE
Job Role: Analyst , Bank Clerk , Bank PO

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