Quantitative Aptitude - Arithmetic Ability Questions

Q:

Find the odd word/letters/number pair from the given alternatives.

(A) ECBY (B) RTUX (C ) GEDA (D) WUTQ

A) A B) B
C) C D) D
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) B

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Odd Man Out
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

0 35434
Q:

Who is the Chief Election commissioner of India who took charge in January 2018

 

A) Subramanian Swamy B) Ranjit Kumar
C) Om Prakash Rawat D) Raghuram Rajan
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Om Prakash Rawat

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Area
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

0 35316
Q:

The area of an equilateral triangle is 16√3 sq.cm. Find its side in cm.

 

A) 8 B) 4
C) 16 D) 24
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 8

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Area
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

0 35306
Q:

What profit percent is made by selling an article at a certain price, if by selling at 2/3rd of that price, there would be a loss of 20%   ?

A) 30 % B) 25 %
C) 15 % D) 20 %
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 20 %

Explanation:

SP2 = 2/3 SP1
CP = 100
SP2 = 80
2/3 SP1 = 80

SP1 = 120
100 --- 20   => 20%

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Filed Under: Profit and Loss
Exam Prep: AIEEE , Bank Exams , CAT , GATE
Job Role: Bank Clerk , Bank PO

96 35286
Q:

When 0.36 is written in simplest form, the sum of the numerator and the denominator is :

A) 15 B) 34
C) 64 D) 13
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 34

Explanation:

0.36 = 36/100 = 9/25.

Sum of the numerator and denominator is 9 + 25 = 34

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Filed Under: Decimal Fractions

76 35177
Q:

Due to reduction of 25% in price of oranges a customer can purchase 4 oranges more for Rs. 16. what is original price of an orange?

A) Rs 1 B) Rs 1.33
C) Rs 1.5 D) Rs 1.6
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Rs 1.33

Explanation:

Recall it is based on inverse proportion or product constancy concept.

 

 

 

     Reducion in price                      increase in amount

 

 

 

         25%     1/4                              1/3   33.33% = 4 oranges

 

 

 

It means original number of oranges = 4 x 3 = 12

 

 

 

original price of oranges = 16/12 = Rs. 1.33

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Filed Under: Profit and Loss
Exam Prep: AIEEE , Bank Exams , CAT
Job Role: Analyst , Bank Clerk , Bank PO

186 35156
Q:

The diagonal of a rectangle is sqrt(41) cm.  and its area is 20 sq. cm. The perimeter of the rectangle must be:

A) 9 cm B) 18 cm
C) 20 cm D) 41 cm
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 18 cm

Explanation:

l2+b2 = diagonal2=40

Also, lb=20

 

l+b2=l2+b2+2lb = 41 + 40 =81 

(l + b) = 9.

Perimeter = 2(l + b) = 18 cm.

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48 35146
Q:

A train of length 110 meter is running at a speed of 60 kmph. In what time, it will pass a man who is running at 6 kmph in the direction opposite to that in which the train is going?

A) 10 B) 8
C) 6 D) 4
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 6

Explanation:

Distance = 110 m

Relative speed = 60 + 6 = 66 kmph (Since both the train and the man are in moving in opposite direction)

= (66*5/18)  m/sec = 55/3  m/sec

Time taken to pass the man = (100*3/55) = 6 s

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Filed Under: Problems on Trains

81 35119