Simplification Questions

FACTS  AND  FORMULAE  FOR  SIMPLIFICATION  QUESTIONS

 

 

1. BODMAS Rule: This rule depicts the correct sequence in which the operations are to be executed,so as to find out the value of a given expression. Here, 'B' stands for bracket , 'O' for of , 'D' for division and 'M' for multiplication, 'A' for addition and 'S' for subtraction.

Thus, in simplifying an expression, first of all the brackets must be removed, strictly in the order(), {} and [].

After removing the brackets, we must use the following operations strictly in the order:

(1) of    (2)division   (3) multiplication   (4)addition   (5)subtraction.

 Modulus of a real number : Modulus of a real number a is defined as |a| = aif a>0-aif a<0

 

2. Virnaculum (or bar) : When an expression contains Virnaculum, before applying the ‘BODMAS’ rule, we simplify the expression under the Virnaculum.

Q:

What is the value of sec -2π/3 ?

A) -2 B) 2
C) 2/√3 D) -2/√3
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) -2

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Q:

What are the co-ordinates of the centroid of a triangle, whose vertices are A(1, -5), B(4, 0) and C(-2, 2)?

A) (1 , -1) B) (-1 , 1)
C) (2 , -2) D) (-2 , 2)
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) (1 , -1)

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Q:

Δ ABC is right angled at B. If m∠A = 60°, then what is the value of sec C.sin A?

A) 2/√3 B) √3/2
C) 2/3 D) 1
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 1

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Q:

In the given figure, from the point P two tangents PA and PB are drawn to a circle with centre Oand radius 5 cm. From the point O, OC and OD are drawn parallel to PA and PB respectively. If the length of the chord ABis 5 cm, then what is the value (in deg) of COD?

A) 90 B) 120
C) 150 D) 135
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 120

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Q:

Given that tan(θ + 15°) = √3. Then the value of θ is?

A) 15° B)  75°
C) 45° D) 65°
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 45°

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Q:

If 3.352 -­ (9.759 -­ x ) -­ 19.64 = 7.052, then what is the value of x?

A) -6.181 B) 13.581
C) 33.099 D) 39.803
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 33.099

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Q:

Δ DEF is right angled at E. If m∠D = 45%., then Cosec F =

A) 1/2 B) 1/√2
C) √2 D) 1/√3
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) √2

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Q:

In the given figure, AQ = 4√2 cm, QC = 6√2 cm and AB = 20 cm. If PQ is parallel to BC, then what is the value of PB (in cm) ?

A) 8 B) 12
C) 6 D) 15
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 12

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