Simplification Questions

FACTS  AND  FORMULAE  FOR  SIMPLIFICATION  QUESTIONS

 

 

1. BODMAS Rule: This rule depicts the correct sequence in which the operations are to be executed,so as to find out the value of a given expression. Here, 'B' stands for bracket , 'O' for of , 'D' for division and 'M' for multiplication, 'A' for addition and 'S' for subtraction.

Thus, in simplifying an expression, first of all the brackets must be removed, strictly in the order(), {} and [].

After removing the brackets, we must use the following operations strictly in the order:

(1) of    (2)division   (3) multiplication   (4)addition   (5)subtraction.

 Modulus of a real number : Modulus of a real number a is defined as |a| = aif a>0-aif a<0

 

2. Virnaculum (or bar) : When an expression contains Virnaculum, before applying the ‘BODMAS’ rule, we simplify the expression under the Virnaculum.

Q:

If (x- 7)2 + (y + 10)2 + (z - 6)2 = 0, then find the value of x + y+ z.

 

A) 1 B) 3
C) 5 D) 7
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 3

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Q:

If 7x + 9y3x - 4y = 198, then the value of x/y is

 

A) 148/1 B) 1/148
C) 145/1 D) 1/145
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 148/1

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Q:

Find the appropriate value of '?' in (14.998)3 = ?

 

A) 3573 B) 4096
C) 3378 D) 3374
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 3374

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Q:

If 3x2 + kx + k = 0 has no solution, then the value of k will satisfy

 

A) k > -12 B) k > 12
C) k < 12 D) 0 < k < 12
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 0 < k < 12

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Q:

What is the value of (cosec60 - 1/2) ?

 

A) (4-√3)/2√3   B) (2√3-1)/√3  
C) (3√3-1)/3   D) 1/√3
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) (4-√3)/2√3  

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Q:

Which of the following statement(s) is/are CORRECT?

 

I. (√11 + √2) > (√8 + √5)

II. (√10 + √3) > (√7 + √6

 

A) Only I B) Only II
C) Neither I nor II D) Both I and II
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Neither I nor II

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Q:

What should come in place of question mark (?) in the following question?

1234 + 2345 – 3456 + 4567 = ?

A) 4590 B) 4680
C) 4670 D) 4690
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 4690

Explanation:

As per the BODMAS rule, the priority in which the operations should be done is:

Priority wise operations Symbol
B-Bracket ()
O-of of
D-Division /,÷
M-Multiplication *,x
A-Addition +
S-Subtraction -

Note: Addition and subtraction can be treated on same priority (from left to right) when they are in consecutive order. ? = 1234 + 2345 – 3456 + 4567 ? = 3579 - 3456 + 4567 ? = 123 + 4567 ? = 4690

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Q:

Given w = -2, x = 3, y = 0 & z = -1/2, find the value of w2(z2 + y2)

 

A) +-2 B) -2
C) 2 D) 4
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 2

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