Simplification Questions

FACTS  AND  FORMULAE  FOR  SIMPLIFICATION  QUESTIONS

 

 

1. BODMAS Rule: This rule depicts the correct sequence in which the operations are to be executed,so as to find out the value of a given expression. Here, 'B' stands for bracket , 'O' for of , 'D' for division and 'M' for multiplication, 'A' for addition and 'S' for subtraction.

Thus, in simplifying an expression, first of all the brackets must be removed, strictly in the order(), {} and [].

After removing the brackets, we must use the following operations strictly in the order:

(1) of    (2)division   (3) multiplication   (4)addition   (5)subtraction.

 Modulus of a real number : Modulus of a real number a is defined as |a| = aif a>0-aif a<0

 

2. Virnaculum (or bar) : When an expression contains Virnaculum, before applying the ‘BODMAS’ rule, we simplify the expression under the Virnaculum.

Q:

Δ XYZ is right angled at Y. If m∠Z = 60°, then what is the value of (1/√2) Sec X?

A) 2/√3 B) 1/√6
C) 1/√3 D) 2/√6
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 2/√6

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Q:

If (x  2)2 + (y + 3)2 + (z  15)2 = 0, then what is the value of x + y + z  5?

A) 5 B) 9
C) 15 D) 20
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 9

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Q:

Reflection of the point (3,-6) in the y-axis is

A) (3,6) B) (3,-6)
C) (-3,-6) D) (-3,6)
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) (-3,-6)

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Q:

If 3x + 4(1-x) > 5x -2 > 3x - 4; then the value of x is

A) 2 B) -2
C)  0 D) -3
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C)  0

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Q:

There are 10 dozen apples, 15 dozen mangoes and 20 dozen oranges for selling. If 1/2, 1/3 and 1/4 of them are sold respectively. How many of the total fruits are remaining?

A) 420 B) 380
C) 180 D) 360
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 360

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Q:

The length of a chord which is at a distance of 12 cm from the centre of a circle of radius 13 cm is

A) 10 cm B) 5 cm
C) 6 cm D) 12 cm
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 10 cm

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Q:

Slope of the line AB is -2/3. Co-ordinates of points A and B are (x , -3) and (5 , 2) respectively. What is the value of x?

A) 4 B) -14
C) 12.5 D) -4
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 12.5

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Q:

If x2  12x + 33 = 0, then what is the value of (x  4)2 + [1/(x  4)2]?

A) 16 B) 14
C) 18 D) 20
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 14

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