Simplification Questions

FACTS  AND  FORMULAE  FOR  SIMPLIFICATION  QUESTIONS

 

 

1. BODMAS Rule: This rule depicts the correct sequence in which the operations are to be executed,so as to find out the value of a given expression. Here, 'B' stands for bracket , 'O' for of , 'D' for division and 'M' for multiplication, 'A' for addition and 'S' for subtraction.

Thus, in simplifying an expression, first of all the brackets must be removed, strictly in the order(), {} and [].

After removing the brackets, we must use the following operations strictly in the order:

(1) of    (2)division   (3) multiplication   (4)addition   (5)subtraction.

 Modulus of a real number : Modulus of a real number a is defined as |a| = aif a>0-aif a<0

 

2. Virnaculum (or bar) : When an expression contains Virnaculum, before applying the ‘BODMAS’ rule, we simplify the expression under the Virnaculum.

Q:

If p + 1p = 10, then the value of p4 + 1p4.

 

A) 52 B) 60
C) 62 D) 65
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 62

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Q:

If (x + y)2 - xy = 0, then find the value of x3 - y3x - y.

 

A) 2 B) 3
C) 0 D) 5
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 0

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Q:

ΔPQR is right angled at Q. If m∠P = 60 deg, then find the value of (cotR + √3/2).

 

A) 3√3/2   B) 1+√3  
C) (2√2+1)/2   D) (3√3+1)/6
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 3√3/2  

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Q:

If x + y + z = 6 and xy + zx + zy = 10, then find the value of x3 + y3 + z3 - 3xyz

 

A) 16 B) 26
C) 36 D) 46
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 36

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Q:

What is the square root of (√5 + 2)/(√5 – 2)?

 

A) √5 – √4   B) √5 + 2  
C) 5 + √2   D) 7
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) √5 + 2  

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Q:

If x = 0.139, then what is the value of  4x2 + 4x + 1 ?

 

A) 1.39 B) 1.278
C) 2.139 D) 1.69
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 1.278

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Q:

Find the unit place digit in the given expression.

 

153144 - 115123 - 111510 + 21625

 

A) 1 B) 5
C) 6 D) 3
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 1

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Q:

If s + 1s = 4, then the value of s2 + 1s2

 

A) 14 B) 16
C) 20 D) 24
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 14

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