Simplification Questions

FACTS  AND  FORMULAE  FOR  SIMPLIFICATION  QUESTIONS

 

 

1. BODMAS Rule: This rule depicts the correct sequence in which the operations are to be executed,so as to find out the value of a given expression. Here, 'B' stands for bracket , 'O' for of , 'D' for division and 'M' for multiplication, 'A' for addition and 'S' for subtraction.

Thus, in simplifying an expression, first of all the brackets must be removed, strictly in the order(), {} and [].

After removing the brackets, we must use the following operations strictly in the order:

(1) of    (2)division   (3) multiplication   (4)addition   (5)subtraction.

 Modulus of a real number : Modulus of a real number a is defined as |a| = aif a>0-aif a<0

 

2. Virnaculum (or bar) : When an expression contains Virnaculum, before applying the ‘BODMAS’ rule, we simplify the expression under the Virnaculum.

Q:

If 3√7 + √343 = 19.21, then find the value of √252 + 20√7.

A) 39.4 B) 49.9
C) 56.8 D) 92.3
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 49.9

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Q:

One of the roots of the equation x2 - 4x + k = 0 is x = 3. The other root is

A) x = -1 B) x = -4
C) x = 1 D) x = 4
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) x = 1

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Q:

If [4(2x/5 - 3/2)]/3 + 7/5 = 37/5, then what is the value of x?

A) -15 B) 7/5
C) 15 D) -7/5
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 15

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Q:

What is the reflection of the point (5, 2) in the line x = -3?

A) (-11 ,2) B) (-11 ,-2)
C) (11 ,-2) D) (11 ,2)
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) (-11 ,2)

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Q:

What is the value of (tan60 - 1/3) ?

A) 3-√2 B) (2√2-√3)/2
C) -1/2√3 D) (3√3-1)/3
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) (3√3-1)/3

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Q:

If X = 423 + 32 then find the value of  ( X + 1X ).

A) 103 + 15212 B) (103 - 52)12
C) -103 - 33212 D) (103+332)12
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) -103 - 33212

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Q:

An equilateral triangle has sides of 10 cm each. Find the ratio of in-radius to the circum-radius of the triangle.

 

A) 1 : 1   B) 1 : 2
C) 2 : 1 D) 1 : 3
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 1 : 2

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Q:

What is the equation of the line passing through the point (0,­4) and making an angle of ­45° with the positive x­axis?

A) x + y = 4 B) x -­ y = - ­4
C) x + y = -­4 D) x ­- y = 4
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) x + y = -­4

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