Simplification Questions

FACTS  AND  FORMULAE  FOR  SIMPLIFICATION  QUESTIONS

 

 

1. BODMAS Rule: This rule depicts the correct sequence in which the operations are to be executed,so as to find out the value of a given expression. Here, 'B' stands for bracket , 'O' for of , 'D' for division and 'M' for multiplication, 'A' for addition and 'S' for subtraction.

Thus, in simplifying an expression, first of all the brackets must be removed, strictly in the order(), {} and [].

After removing the brackets, we must use the following operations strictly in the order:

(1) of    (2)division   (3) multiplication   (4)addition   (5)subtraction.

 Modulus of a real number : Modulus of a real number a is defined as |a| = aif a>0-aif a<0

 

2. Virnaculum (or bar) : When an expression contains Virnaculum, before applying the ‘BODMAS’ rule, we simplify the expression under the Virnaculum.

Q:

A piece of cloth costs Rs. 35. If the piece were 4 m longer and each meter were to cost Rs. 1 lesser, then the total cost would remain unchanged. How long is the piece of cloth?

A) 10 m B) 14 m
C) 12 m D) 8 m
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 10 m

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Q:

The square root of 6084 is

A) 82 B) 78
C) 74 D) 76
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 78

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Q:

If 60/75 is equivalent to 4/x, then the value of x is

A) 5 B) 4
C) 15 D) 18
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 15

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Q:

Vishnu spends Rs. 5000 in buying 12 tables and some chairs. The cost of one table is Rs. 50 and that of one chair is Rs. 40. What is the ratio of the numbers of tables purchased?

A) 5 :2 B) 55 : 6
C) 5 : 1 D) 55 : 4
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 55 : 6

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Q:

What is the value of 12 + 3(-2 x 3) - (18 / 6) ?

A) -5 B) 9
C) -9 D) 5
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) -9

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Q:

Which of the following fractions is largest?

A) 3/4 B) 4/5
C) 5/6 D) 7/8
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 7/8

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Q:

In a rectangle _____.

A) Consecutive angles are congruent as well as supplementary B) Diagonals are perpendicular to each other
C) Diagonals bisect opposite angles D) Diagonals are not equal
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Consecutive angles are congruent as well as supplementary

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Q:

P + Q = 2(P-Q). If Q = 10, what is the value of P?

A) 10 B) 40
C) 20 D) 30
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 30

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