Simplification Questions

FACTS  AND  FORMULAE  FOR  SIMPLIFICATION  QUESTIONS

 

 

1. BODMAS Rule: This rule depicts the correct sequence in which the operations are to be executed,so as to find out the value of a given expression. Here, 'B' stands for bracket , 'O' for of , 'D' for division and 'M' for multiplication, 'A' for addition and 'S' for subtraction.

Thus, in simplifying an expression, first of all the brackets must be removed, strictly in the order(), {} and [].

After removing the brackets, we must use the following operations strictly in the order:

(1) of    (2)division   (3) multiplication   (4)addition   (5)subtraction.

 Modulus of a real number : Modulus of a real number a is defined as |a| = aif a>0-aif a<0

 

2. Virnaculum (or bar) : When an expression contains Virnaculum, before applying the ‘BODMAS’ rule, we simplify the expression under the Virnaculum.

Q:

When x2+ax+b is divided by (x-1), the remainder is 15 and when x2+bx+a is divided by (x+1), the remainder is -1, then the value of a2+b2 is

A) 10 B) 20
C) 8 D) 16
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 10

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Q:

If x -­ y = 7 and xy = 32, then value of (x2 + y2) is

A) 49 B) 64
C) 113 D) 15
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 113

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Q:

What is the value of Cot 45°+ 1/3 Cosec 60°?

A) √3 + 2 B) (9 + 2√3)/9
C) √3 D) (2√2 + 3)/√6
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) (9 + 2√3)/9

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Q:

What is the value of sin6θ + cos6θ + 3 sin2θ cos2θ 1?

A) 0 B) 1
C) 2 D) 4
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 0

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Q:

Find the value of 200 x 20 x 2 x 0.2 x 0.02 x 0.002 = ?

A) 0.064 B) 0.64
C) 64 D) 640
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 0.064

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Q:

At what point does the line 3x + 2y = 12 cuts the Y-axis?

A) (0, 6) B) (0, -6)
C) (6, 0) D) (-6, 0)
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) (0, 6)

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Q:

Point A (4 , 2) divides segment BC in the ratio 2:5. Co-ordinates of B are (2 , 6) and C are (7 , y). What is the value of y?

A) 8 B) -8
C) 6 D) -6
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) -8

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Q:

If a + b = 4 and ab = 3, then what is the value of a3 + b3?

A) 21 B) 17
C) 28 D) 31
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 28

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