Simplification Questions

FACTS  AND  FORMULAE  FOR  SIMPLIFICATION  QUESTIONS

 

 

1. BODMAS Rule: This rule depicts the correct sequence in which the operations are to be executed,so as to find out the value of a given expression. Here, 'B' stands for bracket , 'O' for of , 'D' for division and 'M' for multiplication, 'A' for addition and 'S' for subtraction.

Thus, in simplifying an expression, first of all the brackets must be removed, strictly in the order(), {} and [].

After removing the brackets, we must use the following operations strictly in the order:

(1) of    (2)division   (3) multiplication   (4)addition   (5)subtraction.

 Modulus of a real number : Modulus of a real number a is defined as |a| = aif a>0-aif a<0

 

2. Virnaculum (or bar) : When an expression contains Virnaculum, before applying the ‘BODMAS’ rule, we simplify the expression under the Virnaculum.

Q:

A fires 5 shots to B's 3 but A kills only once in 3 shots while B kills once in 2 shots. When B has missed 27 times, A has killed :

A) 30 birds B) 60 birds
C) 72 birds D) 90 birds
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 30 birds

Explanation:

Let the no of shots be x. Then, 

Shots fired by A =(5/8)x

Shots fired by B = (3/8)x 

Killing shots by A = 1/3 of (5/8)x  = (5/24)x

Shots missed by B = 1/2 of (3/8)x = (3/16)x 

(3/16)x = 27  x =144

Birds killed by A = (5/24)x = (5/24)*144 = 30

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122 57156
Q:

45 - [38 - {80 / 4 - (8 - 12 / 3) / 4}] = ?

 

A) 25 B) 27
C) 26 D) 28
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 26

Explanation:
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2 57145
Q:

Compute of 1848 / 231 - 10 = ?

 

A) 2 B) -2
C) 188/221 D) 1884/221
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) -2

Explanation:
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2 57123
Q:

If x2 + kx + k = 0, has two distinct real solutions, then the value of k will satisfy

 

A) k<0 or k>4 B) k>4 only
C) 0<k<4 D) k<0 only
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) k<0 or k>4

Explanation:
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0 56980
Q:

Given that (a2 + b2) = 60, then find the value of (a + b)2 + (a - b)2 ?

 

A) 90 B) 120
C) 140 D) 150
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 120

Explanation:
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0 56783
Q:

If (x - 7)2 + (y + 10)2 + (z - 6)2 = 0, then find the value of x + y + z.

 

A) 1 B) 3
C) 5 D) 7
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 3

Explanation:
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1 56605
Q:

Which value is closest to [5.168 x 4453 x 3.194 / 67.999 x 4224.017]

 

A) 0.2 B) 0.002
C) 2 D) 0.02
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 0.2

Explanation:
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0 56533
Q:

∆UVW is right angled at V. If cosU = 8/17, then what is the value of sinW ?

 

A) 15/17 B) 17/8
C) 8/17 D) 17/15
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 8/17

Explanation:
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