Simplification Questions

FACTS  AND  FORMULAE  FOR  SIMPLIFICATION  QUESTIONS

 

 

1. BODMAS Rule: This rule depicts the correct sequence in which the operations are to be executed,so as to find out the value of a given expression. Here, 'B' stands for bracket , 'O' for of , 'D' for division and 'M' for multiplication, 'A' for addition and 'S' for subtraction.

Thus, in simplifying an expression, first of all the brackets must be removed, strictly in the order(), {} and [].

After removing the brackets, we must use the following operations strictly in the order:

(1) of    (2)division   (3) multiplication   (4)addition   (5)subtraction.

 Modulus of a real number : Modulus of a real number a is defined as |a| = aif a>0-aif a<0

 

2. Virnaculum (or bar) : When an expression contains Virnaculum, before applying the ‘BODMAS’ rule, we simplify the expression under the Virnaculum.

Q:

What is the value of 13313 + 729 - 5123

A) 15 B) 20
C) 30 D) 23
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 30

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Q:

If cos -4π/3 = x, then the value of x is

A) √3/2 B) 1/2
C) -√3/2 D) -1/2
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) -1/2

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Q:

If cot 135° = x, then the value of x is

A) -1/√3 B) -√3
C) -1 D) -1/2
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) -1

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Q:

What are the co­-ordinates of the mid point of the segment joining points C(0,­-3) and D(8,5)?

A) (4, 1) B) (­-4, ­1)
C) (­4, -1) D) (-4, ­-1)
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) (4, 1)

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Q:

If x + 1x = -2, then the value of x631 + 1x632?

A) -2 B) -1
C) 0 D) 2
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 0

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Q:

If (cotAcotB - 1) / (cotB + cotA) = x, then the value of x is

A) cot(A - B) B) tan(A + B)
C) cot(A + B) D) tan(A - B)
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) cot(A + B)

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Q:

What are the co-ordinates of the centroid of a triangle, whose vertices are A(1, -5), B(-4, 0) and C(3, -4)?

A) ( 0, 3) B) ( 0, -3)
C) ( 0, -5) D) ( 0, 5)
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) ( 0, -3)

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Q:

D and E are the points on the sides AB and AC respectively of a ΔABC and AD = 8 cm, DB = 12 cm, AE= 6 cm and EC = 9 cm, then BC is equal to:

A) 2/5 DE B) 5/2 DE
C) 3/2 DE D) 2/3 DE
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 5/2 DE

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