Questions

Q:

Name the two main types of Fermentation?

Answer

Fermentation is the chemical breakdown of a substance by bacteria, yeasts, or other microorganisms, typically involving effervescence and the giving off of heat.


 


The two most common types of fermentation are


(1) alcoholic fermentation (and) 


(2) lactic acid fermentation.


 


(1) Alcoholic fermentation : the type of fermentation in which ethyl alcohol is the main end product .This is very common in yeast (unicellular fungus) and also seen in some bacteria. Yeast cells release enzymes called zymase complex which bring about the fermentation. The reactions are similar to anaerobic respiration.


 


(2) Lactic acid fermentation : The type of fermentation in which lactic acid is the end product.


It is carried out by some bacteria (e.g. lactic acid bacteria), and also by animals (muscle glycolysis in animals, under oxygen deficiency, results in the formation of lactic acid this is whay we experience in muscle cramps, or "Charley horse").

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Subject: Biology Exam Prep: AIEEE , Bank Exams , CAT
Job Role: Analyst , Bank Clerk , Bank PO

2 2047
Q:

Stress is a factor that contributes to heart disease risk.

A) TRUE B) FALSE
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) TRUE

Explanation:

True, poorly controlled stress and anger can lead to heart attacks and strokes.

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Subject: Biology
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2 2047
Q:

What is the common characteristic of the elements of the same group in the periodic table?

A) Electrons in outer most shell B) Total number of electrons
C) Total number of protons D) Atomic weight
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Electrons in outer most shell

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Chemistry
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

4 2047
Q:

Steven Leslie was convicted of what after causing a fatal collision?

A) first-degree murder B) second-degree murder
C) premeditated D) None of the above
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) second-degree murder

Explanation:
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Filed Under: World History
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0 2047
Q:

In oceania, most towns began as

A) Colonial ports B) plantations
C) tribal ritual centers D) capital cities
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Colonial ports

Explanation:

Oceania is a geographic region comprising Melanesia, Micronesia, Polynesia and Australasia. In Oceani, most towns began as Colonial Ports.

oceania1532071449.jpg image

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Filed Under: World Geography
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1 2046
Q:

Which ocean takes up about half of the surface of the earth?

A) Southern B) Pacific
C) Atlantic D) Indian
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Pacific

Explanation:

The Pacific Ocean is the largest and deepest of Earth's oceanic divisions. It extends from the Arctic Ocean in the north to the Southern Ocean in the south. We know that, Earth is made up of 70% of water and 30% of land. Pacific Ocean covers 1/3rd of the water on the Planet Earth.

Which_ocean_takes_up_about_half_of_the_surface_of_the_earth1560167440.jpg image

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Filed Under: World Geography
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3 2046
Q:

The bar graph shows the number of employees working in the different departments of a company. Study the diagram and answer the following questions

Which department has the lowest number of employees?

A) C B) D
C) A D) B
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) D

Explanation:
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1 2046
Q:

What would be the output of the following program?

main()

{

    char a[] = "Visual C++";

    char *b = "Visual C++";

    printf ("\n%d %d", sizeof (a), sizeof (b));

    printf ("\n%d %d", sizeof (*a), sizeof (*b));

Answer

11  2


 1   1

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Subject: Programming

1 2046