Simplification Questions

FACTS  AND  FORMULAE  FOR  SIMPLIFICATION  QUESTIONS

 

 

1. BODMAS Rule: This rule depicts the correct sequence in which the operations are to be executed,so as to find out the value of a given expression. Here, 'B' stands for bracket , 'O' for of , 'D' for division and 'M' for multiplication, 'A' for addition and 'S' for subtraction.

Thus, in simplifying an expression, first of all the brackets must be removed, strictly in the order(), {} and [].

After removing the brackets, we must use the following operations strictly in the order:

(1) of    (2)division   (3) multiplication   (4)addition   (5)subtraction.

 Modulus of a real number : Modulus of a real number a is defined as |a| = aif a>0-aif a<0

 

2. Virnaculum (or bar) : When an expression contains Virnaculum, before applying the ‘BODMAS’ rule, we simplify the expression under the Virnaculum.

Q:

If sin (3x ­ 20°) = cos (3y + 20°), then find the value of (x + y).

A) 90° B) 60°
C) 120° D) 30°
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 30°

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Q:

What is the value of (1/√3 + sin45 ) ?

A) √3+2 B) (√2+√3)/√6
C) (1+√6)/√3 D) (4+√3)/2
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) (√2+√3)/√6

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Q:

What is the value of sin 300°?

A) -1/2 B) 2
C) 2/√3 D) -√3/2
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) -√3/2

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Q:

In DEF measure of angle E is 90°. If secD = 25/7, and DE = 1.4cm, then what is the length (in cm) of side DF?

A) 5 B) 4.8
C) 4 D) 5.6
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 5

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Q:

Find length of the arc whose central angle is 45° and radius of the circle is 28 cm?

A) 11 cm B) 33 cm
C) 44 cm D) 22 cm
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 22 cm

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Q:

If 14/3 + (1/2)(x - 7/3) = -2x/3, then the value of x is?

A) -3 B) 3
C) -6 D) 6
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) -3

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Q:

Two points P and Q are at the distance of x and y (where y > x) respectively from the base of a building and on a straight line. If the angles of elevation of the top of the building from points P and Q are complementary, then what is the height of the building?

A) xy B) √( y/ x)
C) √( x/ y) D) √( xy)
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) √( xy)

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Q:

What is the value of sec 330°?

A) 2 B) -2/√3
C) -2 D) ­2/√3
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) ­2/√3

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