Simplification Questions

FACTS  AND  FORMULAE  FOR  SIMPLIFICATION  QUESTIONS

 

 

1. BODMAS Rule: This rule depicts the correct sequence in which the operations are to be executed,so as to find out the value of a given expression. Here, 'B' stands for bracket , 'O' for of , 'D' for division and 'M' for multiplication, 'A' for addition and 'S' for subtraction.

Thus, in simplifying an expression, first of all the brackets must be removed, strictly in the order(), {} and [].

After removing the brackets, we must use the following operations strictly in the order:

(1) of    (2)division   (3) multiplication   (4)addition   (5)subtraction.

 Modulus of a real number : Modulus of a real number a is defined as |a| = aif a>0-aif a<0

 

2. Virnaculum (or bar) : When an expression contains Virnaculum, before applying the ‘BODMAS’ rule, we simplify the expression under the Virnaculum.

Q:

If Cos θ = 5/13, then Cosec θ = ?

A) 5/12 B) 12/5
C) 13/5 D) 13/12
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 13/12

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Q:

What is the value of 1sin490-θ+1cos290-θ - 1 ?

A) tan2θ sec2θ B) sec4θ
C) tan4θ D) tan2θ sin2θ
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) tan2θ sec2θ

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Q:

If 2(3x + 5) > 4x -­ 5 < 3x + 2; then x can take which of the following values?

A) 8 B) 6
C) -8 D) -10
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 6

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Q:

If sum of the roots of a quadratic equation is ­-7 and product of the roots is 12. Find the quadratic equation.

A) x2 + 7x + 12 = 0 B) x2 -­ 7x + 12 = 0
C) x2 -­ 7x -­ 12 = 0 D) x2 + 7x -­ 12 = 0
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) x2 + 7x + 12 = 0

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Q:

The orthocentre of an obtuse­angled triangle lies

A) inside the triangle B) outside the triangle
C) on one side of a triangle D) none of these
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) outside the triangle

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Q:

The inradius of a equilateral triangle is 10 cm. What is the circum-radius (in cm) of the same triangle?

A) 5 B) 10√3
C) 20 D) 20√3
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 20

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Q:

Reflection of the point (-3,6) in the x-axis is

A) (3,6) B) (6,-3)
C) (-3,-6) D) (-6,3)
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) (-3,-6)

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Q:

If 2x+13x = 5, the value of 5x6x2+20x+1 is

A) 1/4 B) 1/6
C) 1/5 D) 1/7
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 1/7

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