Simplification Questions

FACTS  AND  FORMULAE  FOR  SIMPLIFICATION  QUESTIONS

 

 

1. BODMAS Rule: This rule depicts the correct sequence in which the operations are to be executed,so as to find out the value of a given expression. Here, 'B' stands for bracket , 'O' for of , 'D' for division and 'M' for multiplication, 'A' for addition and 'S' for subtraction.

Thus, in simplifying an expression, first of all the brackets must be removed, strictly in the order(), {} and [].

After removing the brackets, we must use the following operations strictly in the order:

(1) of    (2)division   (3) multiplication   (4)addition   (5)subtraction.

 Modulus of a real number : Modulus of a real number a is defined as |a| = aif a>0-aif a<0

 

2. Virnaculum (or bar) : When an expression contains Virnaculum, before applying the ‘BODMAS’ rule, we simplify the expression under the Virnaculum.

Q:

Compute 4923 / 547 - 10

A) 1 B) -1
C) 1641/179 D) 1614/179
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) -1

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Q:

4 + 16 x -12 x 24 - 13 - 3 ÷ 20 - 4 = ?

A) 4 B) 6
C) 5 D) 3
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 3

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Q:

Two fractions are such that their product is ­2/5 and sum is 1/15. What are the two fractions.

A) 4/3, ­-3/10 B) 2/7, -­7/5
C) 4/7, ­-7/10 D) 2/3, ­-3/5
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 2/3, ­-3/5

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Q:

The point P(3,­-2) divides the segment joining the points (x,0) and (0,y) in the ratio 1:3. Find x and y?

A) x = 4; y = -­8 B) x = ­-3; y = -­8
C) x = 3; y = 8 D) x = ­-3; y = 8
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) x = 4; y = -­8

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Q:

If 5x - (1/2)(2x -7) = 5.5, then what is the value of x?

A) 3/2 B) 1/2
C) -1/2 D) -3/2
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 1/2

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Q:

If 3x + 2 ≥ x - ­1 and 2x -­ 4 ≤ 2 - ­x/3; then x can take which of the following values?

A) -2 B) 3
C) 5 D) -1
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) -1

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Q:

If 4x + 3y = 11 and 3x + 2y = 8, then (x,y) is

A) 2, 0 B) 1, 6
C) 2, 1 D) 5, 6
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 2, 1

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Q:

Compute : 4082 / 157 - 23

A) -3 B) 3
C) 2041/67 D) 2014/67
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 3

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