Simplification Questions

FACTS  AND  FORMULAE  FOR  SIMPLIFICATION  QUESTIONS

 

 

1. BODMAS Rule: This rule depicts the correct sequence in which the operations are to be executed,so as to find out the value of a given expression. Here, 'B' stands for bracket , 'O' for of , 'D' for division and 'M' for multiplication, 'A' for addition and 'S' for subtraction.

Thus, in simplifying an expression, first of all the brackets must be removed, strictly in the order(), {} and [].

After removing the brackets, we must use the following operations strictly in the order:

(1) of    (2)division   (3) multiplication   (4)addition   (5)subtraction.

 Modulus of a real number : Modulus of a real number a is defined as |a| = aif a>0-aif a<0

 

2. Virnaculum (or bar) : When an expression contains Virnaculum, before applying the ‘BODMAS’ rule, we simplify the expression under the Virnaculum.

Q:

25 - 1/2{5 + 4 - (3 + 2 - 1 + 3)} = ?

A) 21 B) 23
C) 22 D) 24
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 24

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Q:

ΔXYZ is right angled at Y. If m∠Z = 45°, then find the value of (cosecX - 2/√3).

A) (2-√3)/2√3 B) (1-√6)/√2
C) (√6-2)/√3 D) -1/√3
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) (√6-2)/√3

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Q:

In a rectangle _____.

A) Consecutive angles are congruent as well as supplementary B) Diagonals are perpendicular to each other
C) Diagonals bisect opposite angles D) Diagonals are not equal
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Consecutive angles are congruent as well as supplementary

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Q:

If X + Y = 19 and X - Y = 7, then XY = ?

A) 13 B) 48
C) 78 D) 72
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 78

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Q:

If angles M and N measure 60 deg and 30 deg respectively, (sinM) x (cotN) = ?

A) 1/2 B) √3/2
C) 3/2 D) 0
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 3/2

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Q:

Given w = -2, x = 3, y = 0 & z = -1/2. Find the value of (z/w) + x.

A) 13/4 B) -13/4
C) 3.2 D) 3.5
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 13/4

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Q:

The perimeter of two similar triangles is 36 units and 48 units. Find the ratio of their corresponding areas.

A) 1 : 3 B) 3 : 4
C) 4 : 9 D) 9 : 16
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 9 : 16

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Q:

If √5 = 2.236, then √5/2 is

A) 1.851 B) 1.118
C) 2.236 D) 1.782
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 1.118

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