Simplification Questions

FACTS  AND  FORMULAE  FOR  SIMPLIFICATION  QUESTIONS

 

 

1. BODMAS Rule: This rule depicts the correct sequence in which the operations are to be executed,so as to find out the value of a given expression. Here, 'B' stands for bracket , 'O' for of , 'D' for division and 'M' for multiplication, 'A' for addition and 'S' for subtraction.

Thus, in simplifying an expression, first of all the brackets must be removed, strictly in the order(), {} and [].

After removing the brackets, we must use the following operations strictly in the order:

(1) of    (2)division   (3) multiplication   (4)addition   (5)subtraction.

 Modulus of a real number : Modulus of a real number a is defined as |a| = aif a>0-aif a<0

 

2. Virnaculum (or bar) : When an expression contains Virnaculum, before applying the ‘BODMAS’ rule, we simplify the expression under the Virnaculum.

Q:

What should come in place of question mark (?) in the following question?

115 ÷ 5 + 12 × 6 = ? + 64 ÷ 4 - 35

A) 95 B) 136
C) 102 D) 74
 
Answer & Explanation Answer:

Explanation:

 As per the BODMAS rule, the priority in which the operations should be done is:

Priority wise operations Symbol
B-Bracket ()
O-of of
D-Division /,÷
M-Multiplication *,x
A-Addition +
S-Subtraction -

Note: Addition and subtraction can be treated on same priority (from left to right) when they are in consecutive order.

(115/5) + 12 × 6 = ? + (64/4) – 35 23 + 72 = ? + 16 – 35 95 = ? - 19 95+19 = ? ? = 114

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2 57140
Q:

Simplify : 5x - 2x(x-1)

 

A) 3x-2 B) 3x+2
C) 7x+2x2 D) 7x-2x2
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 7x-2x2

Explanation:
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0 56799
Q:

What is the value of (sin45 - √3) ?

 

A) (1-√6)/√2   B) (4-√3)/2√3  
C) -1/2√3   D) (2-√3)/2√3
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) (1-√6)/√2  

Explanation:
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0 56593
Q:

If z = 6 - 2√3, then find the value of (z - 1z)2.

 

A) 102 - 4634 B) 102 - 4632
C) 102 - 46324 D) 12 - 46324
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 102 - 46324

Explanation:
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0 56436
Q:

A fires 5 shots to B's 3 but A kills only once in 3 shots while B kills once in 2 shots. When B has missed 27 times, A has killed :

A) 30 birds B) 60 birds
C) 72 birds D) 90 birds
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 30 birds

Explanation:

Let the no of shots be x. Then, 

Shots fired by A =(5/8)x

Shots fired by B = (3/8)x 

Killing shots by A = 1/3 of (5/8)x  = (5/24)x

Shots missed by B = 1/2 of (3/8)x = (3/16)x 

(3/16)x = 27  x =144

Birds killed by A = (5/24)x = (5/24)*144 = 30

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120 56369
Q:

Suppose 0 < θ < 90, then for every θ 4 sin2 θ + 1 is greater than or equal to ?

 

A) 2 B) 4 sin θ 
C) 4 cos θ  D) 4 tan θ
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 4 sin θ 

Explanation:
We know that,
Arithmetic mean ≥ Geometric mean
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6 55880
Q:

Find the value of

199992 x 200008 = ?

A) 39999799936 B) 39999999836
C) 39999999936 D) 39999999926
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 39999999936

Explanation:
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0 55587
Q:

Simplify: (157 x 157 + 143 x 143)

 

A) 45098 B) 46098
C) 90196   D) 91196
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 45098

Explanation:
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0 55584