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 Volume and Surface Area Questions

Popular Latest Rated Important Formulae

FACTS  AND  FORMULAE  FOR  VOLUME  AND  SURFACE  AREA  QUESTIONS

 

 

I. CUBOID

   Let length=l, breadth =b and height =h units. Then,

1. Volume = (l x b x h)

2. Surface area = 2(lb +bh + lh) sq.units

3. Diagonal =l2+b2+h2 units

 

 

II. CUBE 

Let each edge of a cube be of length a. Then,

1. Volume = a3 cubic units.

2. Surface area = 6a2 sq.units

3. Diagonal = 3a units

 

 

III. CYLINDER 

Let radius of base = r and Height (or Length) = h. Then, 

1.Volume = πr2h cubic units 

2. Curved surface area = 2πrh sq.units

3. Total surface area = 2πrh+2πr2 sq.units

 

 

IV. CONE 

Let radius of base =r and Height = h. Then, 

1. Slant height, l=h2+r2 units

 

2. Volume = 13πr2h cubic units.

 

3. Curved surface area = πrlsq.units 

 

4. Total surface area = πrl+πr2sq.units

 

 

V. SPHERE 

Let the radius of the sphere be r. Then, 

1. Volume =43πr3 cubic units

2. Surface area = 4πr2 sq.units

 

 

VI. HEMISPHERE 

Let the radius of a hemisphere be r. Then, 

1. Volume = 23πr3 cubic units.

2. Curved surface area = 2πr2 sq.units

3. Total surface area = 3πr2 sq.units

 

Q:

The diagonals are congruent in a _____.

A) Parallelogram B) Rhombus
C) Isosceles trapezium D) Kite
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Isosceles trapezium

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Q:

The lengths of two parallel sides of a trapezium are 21 cm and 9 cm. If its height is 10 cm, then what is the area (in cm2) of the trapezium?

A) 35 B) 75
C) 150 D) 225
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 150

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Q:

Which of the following is the CORRECT option for the triangles having sides in the ratio of 3:4:6?

A) Acute angled B) Obtuse angled
C) Right angled D) Either acute or right angled
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Obtuse angled

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Q:

Find the total surface area (in cm²) of a right circular cone of diameter 14 cm and slant height 10 cm.

 

A) 374 B) 570
C) 428 D) 524
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 374

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Q:

The radii of two cylinders are in the ratio 2:3 and their heights are in the ratio 5:3. The ratio of their volumes is

A) 27:20 B) 20:27
C) 4:9 D) 9:4
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 20:27

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Q:

The triangle in which the orthocenter, circumcentre, Incenter and the centroid coincide each other at a point is known as _____________.

A) isosceles triangle B) equilateral triangle
C) right angled triangle D) obtuse angled triangle
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) equilateral triangle

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0 1042
Q:

The length and breadth of a rectangular piece of a land are in a ratio 5:3. The owner spent Rs. 6000 for surrounding it from all sides at Rs.7.50 per metre. The difference between its length and breadth is

A) 50 metres B) 100 metres
C) 150 metres D) 250 metres
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 100 metres

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Q:

A cone is hollowed out of a solid wooden cube of side 6 cm. The diameter and height of the cone is same as the side of the cube. What is the volume of the remaining cube?

A) 159.42 cubic cms B) 323.15 cubic cms
C) 106.33 cubic cms D) 210.66 cubic cms
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 159.42 cubic cms

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0 1041