Questions

Genes which are segment of DNA of a cell contains instructions for assembling proteins.

Proteins are long chains of Amino acids. That is in brief, Amino acids are the monomers of Proteins. Amino acids are compounds which contain both an amino group and a carboxylic group. Proteins are made up of 20 essential amino acids.

Monomer means a small molecule of an organic substance i.e, building block in general.

The most important polymer present in the nucleus is DNA- the master molecule. It is a polymer of Nucleotides.

Here in the given options, The girl, whom you have met yesterday is my sister is the sentence which has relative pronoun.

The pronoun which is used to connect a clause or phrase to a noun or pronoun is called as relative pronoun.

The most common relative pronouns are who, whom, whose, which, and that. Sometimes when and where can also be used as relative pronouns.

Cretinism is a disease caused by hypothyroidism(less thyroxine formation).The symptoms of the disease are retardation  of mental, physical and sexual developments. Potbellt, protruding tongue, dry skin etc are also indicative of this disease.

The Answer is 46.

Logic ::

First number on the right hand side is the second number in the left side of equation ( and ) second number on the right side is the sum of two numbers on the left side of the equation.

Hence, 2 + 4 = 4(2+4) = 46.