Quantitative Aptitude - Data Interpretation Questions

Q:

A bar graph showing the heights of six mountain peaks. Study the bar graph and answer questions.

When the heights of the given peaks are written in ascending order, what is the average of the middle two peaks?

A) 7950 m B) 7560 m
C) 7650 m D) 7850 m
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 7850 m

Explanation:
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Q:

Read the information and answer the question based on it.

 

In an examination, a student gets an average of 76.2 marks. The total marks for the five subjects are 500. His marks in 4 subjects are mentioned, calculate the marks obtained by the students in Social science marked as 'x' in the table below.

 

 

 

A) 60 B) 58
C) 57 D) 56
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 57

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Q:

 

The given table represents the marks obtained by four students W, X, Y and Z in four subjects P, C, B and M, with the maximum marks in each subject being 100.

 

The student who got the highest percentage of marks in P, C, M and B combined is

 

A) W B) X
C) Y D) Z
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) W

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Q:

 

The given table represents the marks obtained by four students W, X, Y and Z in four subjects P, C, B and M, with the maximum marks in each subject being 100.

 

Based on the given data, W's marks percentage in P, C and B combined is

 

 

which one of the following is a waterborne disease

A) 70 B) 75
C) 68 D) 72
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 70

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Q:

Study the pie - chart carefully to answer the questions below :

The Pie chart shows the percentage quantity of fruits at two fruit shops A and B

1. What is the difference between the quantity of Guava at Shop B and that at Shop A ?

1. 40 Kg         2. 45 kg         3. 35 kg         4. 30 kg         5. 50 kg

 

2. If the price of Mango is Rs. 30 per kg, Apple Rs.40 per kg and orange Rs.20 per kg, then what is the ratio of their costs at Shop A?

1. 1 : 4 : 6      2. 9 : 8 : 5      3. 3 : 7 : 8      4. 5 : 4 : 1      5. 2 : 5 : 7

 

3. The quantity of Mango at Shop B is what per cent of the quantity of Mango at Shop A ?

1. 20%           2. 220%         3. 120%         4. 80%            5. 180%

 

4. If the price of Mango is Rs.30 per kg, Apple Rs. 40 per kg, orange Rs.20 per kg, Other fruits Rs.15 per kg and Guava Rs. 18 per kg for both Shop A and B, then what is the difference between the cost of all fruits at Shop A and that at Shop B ?

1. Rs.7200     2. Rs.3500     3. Rs. 6400     4. Rs.5100     5. Rs.4600

 

5. The quantity of Orange at Shop A is what percent more than that of Apple at Shop B ?

1. 161.52%     2. 195.5%     3. 182%         4. 190%         5. 171.42%

Answer

1. Answer : 1


Explanation :  Quantity of Guava at Shop A = 1200×10100 = 120 kg 


Quantity of Guava at Shop B = 1000×16100= 160 kg


Therefore, Required difference = 160 - 120 = 40 kg


 


2. Answer : 2


Explanation : Cost of Mango at Shop A = 30×1200×24100= Rs. 8640 


Cost of Apple = 40×1200×16100 = Rs. 7680 


Cost of Orange = 20×1200×20100 = Rs.4800 


Therefore, Required Ratio = 8640 : 6780 : 4800  = 9 : 8 : 5 


 


3. Answer : 3 


Explanation : Quantity of Mango at Shop B = 1000×24100 = 240 kg 


Quantity of Mango at Shop A =1200×24100 = 288 kg


 Therefore, Req % = 288×100240 = 120% of the quantity of Mango at Shop A


 


4. Answer : 4 


Explanation : Cost of total fruits at Shop A = Cost of Mango + Cost of Apple + Cost of Guava + Cost of orange + Cost of other fruits


 =1200×24100×30 + 1200×16100×40 + 1200×10100×18 + 1200×20100×20 + 1200×30100×15 


= Rs. 28680 


Cost of Total Fruits at Shop B


=1000×24100×30 + 1000×14100×40 + 1000×16100×18 + 1000×20100×20 + 1000×26100×15


= 7200 + 5600 + 2880 + 4000 + 3900 


= Rs. 23580


Therefore, Req.difference = 28680 - 23580 = Rs.5100


 


5. Answer : 5


Explanation: Quantity of Orange at Shop A = 1200×20100 = 240 kg 


Quantity of Apple at Shop B =1000×14100 = 140 kg


 Therefore, Req % = 240×100140 = 171.42% more than the quantity of Apple at Shop B.

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Subject: Pie Charts

15 11600
Q:

Study the following line graph and answer the questions based on it.

Number of Vehicles Manufactured by Two companies ove the Years (Number in Thousands)

 

1. What is the difference between the number of vehicles manufactured by Company Y in 2000 and 2001 ?

A. 50000                   B. 42000                   C. 33000                   D. 21000

 

2. What is the difference between the total productions of the two Companies in the given years ?

A. 19000                   B. 22000                   C. 26000                   D. 28000

 

3. What is the average numbers of vehicles manufactured by Company X over the given period ? (rounded off to nearest integer)

A. 119333                 B. 113666                 C. 112778                 D. 111223

 

4. In which of the following years, the difference between the productions of Companies X and Y was the maximum among the given years ?

A. 1997                     B. 1998                     C. 1999                     D. 2000

 

5. The production of Company Y in 2000 was approximately what percent of the production of Company X in the same year ?

A. 173                       B. 164                       C. 132                       D. 97

Answer

1. ANSWERS  : D  


Explanation-   Required difference = (128000 - 107000) = 21000.


 


2. ANSWERS  : C  


Explanation-  From the line-graph it is clear that the productions of Company X in the   years 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001 and 2002 are 119000, 99000, 141000, 78000, 120000 and 159000 and those of Company Y are 139000, 120000,100000, 128000, 107000 and 148000 respectively. 


Total production of Company X from 1997 to 2002 


= 119000 + 99000 + 141000 + 78000 + 120000 + 159000 


= 716000. 


and total production of Company Y from 1997 to 2002 


= 139000 + 120000 + 100000 + 128000 + 107000 + 148000 


= 742000. 


Difference = (742000 - 716000) = 26000.


 


3. ANSWERS  : A 


Explanation-  Average number of vehicles manufactured by Company X  


16×119000+99000+141000+78000+120000+159000 


 = 119333.


 


4. ANSWERS  : D  


Explanation-   The difference between the productions of Companies X and Y in various years are: 


 For 1997 (139000 - 119000)  = 20000. 


 For 1998 (120000 - 99000)  = 21000. 


 For 1999 (141000 - 100000)  = 41000. 


 For 2000 (128000 - 78000) = 50000. 


 For 2001 (120000 - 107000) = 13000. 


 For 2002 (159000 - 148000) = 11000. 


 Clearly, maximum difference was in 2000.


 


5. ANSWERS  :  B


Explanation  - Required percentage= 12800078000×100 % = 164%

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Subject: Line Charts

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Q:

Study the bar chart and answer the questions based on it.

 

Production of Pesticides by Coromandal International Ltd. Company (in 1000 tonnes)

 

 

What was the percentage increase in production of Pesticides in 2002 compared to that in 1995?

A) 320% B) 300%
C) 220% D) 200%
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 220%

Explanation:
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Q:

Study the following graph carefully and answer the questions that follow:

Water level of four major Rivers (in meters) in four different Months

1. what was the respective ratio between the level of River - C in September and the water level of River - B in June?

1. 91 : 101           2. 94 : 101           3. 51 : 103           4. None of these


2. If the danger level of all the four rivers is above 215 m, which river has not crossed the danger level in August but has crossed the danger level in July ?

1. River - A          2. River - B          3. River - C          4. River - D


3. What is the average water level of River - A in all the four months together ?

1. 224.50 m        2. 212.25 m        3. 210.75 m        4. 222.25 m


4. In which river and in which month respectively the water level is highest ?

1. River - C in August     2. River - D in September     3. River - B in July     4. River - D in August


5. If the water level of River - A in July is decreased by 20 percent, then what will be the water level of River - A in July ?

1. 156 m              2. 162 m              3. 164 m            4. 152 m

Answer

1. Answer : 4 


Explanation : The water level of River-C in September = 184 and water level of River-B in June = 202


Required ratio = 184 : 202   => 92 : 101 


 


2. Answer :  2


 


3. Answer : 3


Explanation : Average water level of River-A in all months =196+205+230+2124= 210.75 m


 


4. Answer :  4 


 


5. Answer : 3


Explanation : Water level of River-A in July after decreasing =205×80100 = 41 x 4 = 164m

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Subject: Bar Charts

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