Questions

Q:

A persistent infection is one in which

A) viral replication is unusually slow B) the disease process occurs gradually over a long period
C) the virus remains in equilibrium with the host without causing a disease D) All of the above
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) the disease process occurs gradually over a long period

Explanation:
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Q:

Which of the following vitamins is synthesized by intestinal bacteria?

A) Vitamin B B) Vitamin A
C) Vitamin D D) Vitamin K
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Vitamin K

Explanation:

Most of the Vitamin K is synthesized by intestinal bacteria in the large intestine.

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Q:

In which of the following part of the cell does the pyruvic acid is broken down into carbon dioxide, water and energy?

A) Cytoplasm B) Nucleus
C) Mitochondria D) Chloroplast
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) Mitochondria

Explanation:
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Q:

The functional connection between two neurons is a

A) Axon B) Synapse
C) Neuroglia D) Dendrites
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Synapse

Explanation:

The functional connection between two neurons is a Synapse.

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Q:

On election day, voters for President are really voting for

A) Electors B) President
C) The speaker of the House D) Both B & C
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Electors

Explanation:

On election day, voters for The President are really voting for the electors who can elect President.

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Q:

Analog synthesis refers to a technology based on

A) placing brief digital recordings of live sounds under the control of a synthesizer keyboard. B) interfacing synthesizer equipment.
C) representing data in terms of measurable physical quantities. D) representing physical quantities as numbers.
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) representing data in terms of measurable physical quantities.

Explanation:

Analog synthesis uses a mixture of complex sounds that are shaped by filtering. It is based on representing data in terms of measurable physical quantities, in this case sound waves.

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Q:

Nucleic acid hybridization is based on the fact that

A) a chromosome is composed of complementary strands B) all cells have DNA
C) the strands of DNA can be separated D) pairing between complementary bases occurs
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) pairing between complementary bases occurs

Explanation:
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Q:

Which one of the following elements is used as a timekeeper in atomic clocks?

A) Potassium B) Caesium
C) Calcium D) Magnesium
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Caesium

Explanation:

When exposed to certain frequencies of radiation, such as radio waves, the subatomic particles called electrons that orbit an atom's nucleus will "jump" back and forth between energy states. Clocks based on this jumping within atoms can therefore provide an extremely precise way to count seconds.It is no surprise then that the international standard for the length of one second is based on atoms. Since 1967, the official definition of a second is 9,192,631,770 cycles of the radiation that gets an atom of the element called caesium to vibrate between two energy states.

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Filed Under: Chemistry
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