Verbal Reasoning - Mental Ability Questions

Q:

In the following question, select the related word from the given alternatives.

Umbrella : Rain : : Sweater : ?

A) Wool B) Wear
C) Summer D) Cold
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Cold

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Analogy
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Q:

Select the related word/letters/number from the given alternatives.

 

MYANMAR : NZBNLZQ : : BRITAIN : ?

 

A) CSJTHZM B) CSJTZHM
C) CSJTMZH D) CSJMTZH
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) CSJTZHM

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Q:

The following equation is incorrect. Which two signs should be interchanged to correct the equation?

18 x 12 - 6 ÷ 5 + 4 = 35

 

A) + and x B) + and ÷
C) - and + D) ÷ and -
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) ÷ and -

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Filed Under: Coding and Decoding
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

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Q:

In the following question, select the related letter/letters from the given alternatives.

 

ROK : SNL : : PAT : ?

 

A) NYR   B) RCV
C) QZU D) OZS
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) QZU

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Q:

Which of the following interchange of signs would make the equation correct?

5 + 3 x 8 ­ 12 ÷ 4 = 3

A) ­- and ÷ B) + and x
C) + and ÷ D) + and ­-
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) ­- and ÷

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Q:

Five farmers have 7,9,11,13 & 14 apple trees respectively in their orchards. Last year each of them discovered that every tree in their own orchard yields exactly the same number of apples. Further, if the 3rd farmer gives one apple to the 1st and the 5th gives 3 to each of the 2nd & d 4th, they would all exactly have the same number of apples, what were the yields per tree in the orchards of the 3rd & 4th farmers ?

A) 17 & 9 B) 9 & 11
C) 9 & 9 D) 11 & 9
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 11 & 9

Explanation:

Let the number of apples in each tree of the 5 farmers be a, b, c, d,e respectively. Therefore total no of apples are 7a, 9b, 11c, 13d and 14e respectively.

Given,
7a+1 = 9b+3 = 11c-1 = 13d+3 = 14e-6 = x

9b+3 = 13d+3
===> 9b = 13d
so take b = 13 and d = 9

9b+3 = 9*13+3 = 120
ie, x=120

substituting
7a+1 = 120
7a = 119
a = 17

11c-1 = 120
11c = 121
c=11

14e-6 = 120
14e = 126
e = 9

Yields per tree in the orchards of d 3rd & 4th farmers= 11,9

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Filed Under: Arithmetical Reasoning
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Q:

In the following question, select the related number from the given alternatives.

 

52 : 57 : : 46 : ?

 

A) 53   B) 49  
C) 55   D) 51
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 51

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Q:

Select the related word/letters/numbers from the given alternatives:

DCEF : QPRS :: XWYZ : ?

A) SRQP B) NMOP
C) STOV D) IMGF
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) NMOP

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