Verbal Reasoning - Mental Ability Questions

Q:

If "–" stands for "÷", "+"stands for "x", "÷" for "–" and "x" for "+", which of the following equations is correct?

A) 40 – 10 + 5 ÷ 4 x 5 = 21 B) 40 + 10 – 4 x 5 ÷ 3 = 80
C) 40 ÷ 10 – 4 x 5 + 3 = 32 D) 8 – 4 x 40 ÷ 2 + 15 = 30
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 40 – 10 + 5 ÷ 4 x 5 = 21

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Mathematical Operations
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

27 3718
Q:

Negative plus a positive equals

A) negative B) positive
C) zero D) Can't be determined
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Can't be determined

Explanation:

We know that a negative value plus a positive value always count backward and the sign depends on the bigger value sign.

When you are adding a negative number to a positive number, then the value counts backward and takes the sign of the biggest number.

 

For example::

Adding -5 and +2

-5 + 2 = -3 (big number is 5 and its sign is '-')

 

Adding -3 and  +5

+5 + (-3) = 5 - 3 = +2(big number is 5 and it has sign '+').  

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Filed Under: Arithmetical Reasoning
Exam Prep: AIEEE , Bank Exams , CAT
Job Role: Analyst , Bank Clerk , Bank PO

1 3716
Q:

Three of the following four are alike in a certain way and hence form a group. Which is the one that does not belong to that group?

A) Rice B) Wheat
C) Barley D) Mustard
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Mustard

Explanation:

Except Mustard each belongs to the same categeory, viz foodgrains. Mustard is an oilseed.

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Filed Under: Classification

11 3714
Q:

Choose the word which is least like the others word in a group?

A) Lima B) Algiers
C) New York D) Tokyo
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) New York

Explanation:

All except New York are capital cities

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Filed Under: Classification

19 3699
Q:

If 324⊕289 = 35, 441⊕484 = 43, then 625⊕400 = ?

A) 431 B) 413
C) 341 D) 143
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 143

Explanation:
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24 3683
Q:

All the six members of a family A, B, C, D, E and F are travelling together. B is the son of C but C is not the mother of B. A and C are a married couple. E is the brother of C. D is the daughter of A. F is the brother of B.  Which of the following is a pair of females ? 

A) AE B) BD
C) DF D) AD
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) AD

Explanation:

B is the son of C but C is not the mother of B means C is the father of B A is marned to C means A is the mother of B. F is brother of B means F is son of A and C. D is daughter of A means D is daughter of A and C.

Clearly, the females are only the mother A and the daughter D 

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Filed Under: Blood Relations

1 3667
Q:

Pointing to a woman, a girl says,"She is mother of the only child of my father-in-law." How is the woman related to the girl?

A) Mother-in-law B) Granddaughter
C) Mother D) Cousin
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Mother-in-law

Explanation:
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Filed Under: Blood Relations
Exam Prep: Bank Exams

4 3665
Q:

Which sentence was written correctly?

A) I asked, "What kind of insect is that?" B) I asked what kind of insect is that?
C) I asked, "what kind of insect is that?" D) I asked, "What kind of insect is that"?
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) I asked, "What kind of insect is that?"

Explanation:
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