Arithmetical Reasoning Questions

Q:

If the triangle ABC and DEF follows the given equation, then these two triangles are similar by which of the following criterion?

ABDE = BCEF =ACDF

 

A) SAS similarity B) SSS similarity
C) AAA similarity D) None of the these
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) SSS similarity

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Q:

Natu and Buchku each have certain number of oranges. Natu says to Buchku,"If you give me 10 of your oranges, I will have twice the number of oranges left with you". Buchku replies,"If you give me 10 of your oranges, I will have the same number of oranges as left with you". What is the number of oranges with Natu and Buchku, respectively?

A) 50, 20 B) 70, 50
C) 20, 50 D) 50, 70
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 70, 50

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Q:

Select the missing number?

A) 42 B) 56
C) 2 D) 5
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 2

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Q:

Select the missing numbers from the given alternatives.

A) 143 B) 169
C) 455 D) 545
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 455

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Q:

The ratio of the present ages of Shreya and her husband is 8 : 9. 9 years from now, ages of her husband and her son will be in the ratio of 9 : 4. If the present age of Shreya is 56 years, then what will be her son’s present age (in years)?

A) 23 B) 24
C) 19 D) 25
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 23

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Q:

The weights of 4 boxes are 70, 100, 20 and 40 kilograms. Which of the following cannot be the total weight, in kilograms, of any combination of these boxes?

A) 230 B) 190
C) 160 D) 200
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 200

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Q:

The weights of 4 boxes are 100, 70, 50 and 90 kilograms. Which of the following cannot be the total weight, in kilograms, of any combination of these boxes and in a combination a box can be used only once?

A) 310 B) 260
C) 230 D) 210
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 230

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Q:

Select the missing number from the given responses?

A) Q B) R
C) S D) T
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) R

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