Analogy Questions

The first  is produced by the second.

Each corresponding letter moves six places forward in the English alphabet.

Yard is to Inch as Quart is to Ounce.

Because Yard and Inch are units of measurement Where Yard is larger than Inch i.e, 1 Yard = 36 Inches.

So, here Quart and Ounce are also units of measurement where Quart is larger than Ounce i.e, 1 Quart = 32 Ounces.

Gallon is not correct because Gallon is larger than Quart and Milk and Liquid are not units of measurement.

So, Ounce is correct.

Here the given numbers are related in such a manner that,

$$\begin{gathered} 52 = 25 \\ 5+12 + 1 = 37 \\ Similarly, \\ 72 = 49 \\ 7+12 + 1 = 64 + 1 = 65 \end{gathered}$$

Hence, 25 : 37 :: 49 : 65.

Frugal and parsimonious are synonyms of each other and bear the meaning 'being stingy' or 'sparing'. Similarly, joy and ecstasy are related to happiness.

The given words follow a relation that First arises from the second.

That is, fear arises from the threat. Similarly, anger arises from provocation.

Hence, Fear : Threat :: Anger : Provocation.