Arithmetical Reasoning Questions

Q:

A man is engaged for planting trees for 10 hours. He plants 10 trees in an hour. He takes rest for 30 minutes after every hour. How many trees does he plant in 10 hours?

A) 100 B) 50
C) 70 D) 45
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 70

Explanation:
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Q:

Speed Maths Test

3 5 10 12 18 20 32 33 35 44 49 54 56 60

From the list above, how many pairs of numbers have a difference of 12?

Answer

From the given list of numbers, by observing


Only 3 pairs of numbers have the difference of 12.


They are 


20 - 32


44 - 32


44 - 56.

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Q:

How many inches is 5' 4"?

A) 66 B) 64
C) 62 D) 60
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 64

Explanation:

We know 1 feet = 12 inches.

According to the question,

5' 4''  =  5 feet 4 inches = 12 x 5 + 4 = 64 inches.

 

Hence,  5' 4''  =  5 feet 4 inches = 64 inches. 

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Q:

Priya's birthday is on Tuesday 11th April. On what day of the week will be Rani's Birthday in the same year if Rani was born on 31st August?

A) Monday B) Wednesday
C) Tuesday D) Thursday
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) Thursday

Explanation:
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Q:

A segment with endpoints on the circle

A) secant B) chord
C) tangent D) None of the above
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) chord

Explanation:

A segment with endpoints on the circle is a chord. The longest chord of a circle is a diameter of the circle.

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Q:

Is a square a rhombus?

A) TRUE B) FALSE
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) TRUE

Explanation:

Yes, a square is a rhombus. But a rhombus is not a square unless the interior angles are at right angles.


 


We know that, a square is a quadrilateral with all sides equal and all the interior angles are 90 deg i.e, at right angles. 


Whereas


a rhombus is also a quadrilateral with all sides equal but the interior angles are not at right angles. Hence, if the interior angles of a rhombus are all at right angles (90 deg), then it is square.

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Q:

A is taller than B. C is taller than A. D is taller than E but shorter than B. Who is the tallest?

A) C B) A
C) D D) B
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) C

Explanation:
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Q:

How can we get 24 as an answer by using 6, 11, 3 and 9?

Answer

This can be solved in two ways using only 6, 11, 9 and 3 we must get 24.


1. {[(11–6) x 3] + 9}



By solving this we get


5 x 3 + 9 = 15 + 9 = 24.


 


2. [(9–6) x (11–3)]


= 3 x 8 = 24.

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