Arithmetical Reasoning Questions

Q:

In the question, a word is represented by only one set of numbers as given in any one of the alternatives. The sets of numbers given in the alternatives are represented by two classes of alphabets as in two matrices given below. The columns and rows of Matrix I are numbered from 0 to 4 and that of Matrix II are numbered from 5 to 9. A letter from these matrices can be represented first by its row and next by its column, e.g., 'K' can be represented by 20, 34, etc. and 'Z' can be represented by 67, 88 etc. You have to identify the set for the word 'PURE'.

 

A) 89,96,86,13 B) 34,34,56,79
C) 41,44,67,96 D) 01,10,79,57
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 89,96,86,13

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Q:

Weight of Alok is twice the weight of Karan. Weight of Karan is one-fourth of the weight of Roma. Weight of Roma is twice of the weight of Tipu. Weight of Tipu is twice of the weight of Shivam. The weight of Roma is greater than the weight of how many persons among Alok, Karan, Shivam and Tipu?

 

A) 3 B) 4
C) 0 D) 2
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 4

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Q:

How many such letters are there in the below arrangement, each of which is immediately preceded by a number and NOT immediately followed by a letter?

 

Q@A3RI4*6T4&4O2^$WS

 

 

 

A) Two B) One
C) Three D) Four
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Two

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1 813
Q:

E, F, G, H and K visit a hospital on week days. Each one of them is a physician, surgeon, dentist, cardiologist, nephrologist but in the random order. Each visits the hospital only one day in the week and attends to their profession only.

 

Consider the following information and answer questions based on it.

 

1. The physician visits office every Monday.
2. E is the cardiologist who comes neither on Tuesday nor Thursday.
3. K is a surgeon and G is not the physician.
4. The person who visits the office on Thursday is not a nephrologist.
5. H works on a Tuesday and K works on the following day.

 

Who is the nephrologist?

A) E B) F
C) G D) H
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) H

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Q:

Present ages of R and P are in the ratio of 9 : 11 respectively. After 7 years, their ages will be in the ratio of 26 : 31 and sum of their ages will be 114 years. What is the present age (in years) of P?

 

A) 36 B) 35
C) 55 D) 45
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 55

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Q:

Assuming that the numbers in each of the following figures follow a similar pattern, select the option that can replace the question mark in figure C.

 

 

 

A) 36 B) 37
C) 115 D) 26
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 36

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Q:

Five people P, Q, R, S and T visit an office on certain days of a week. They work as a plumber, carpenter, cook, electrician and doctor in random order. A person pursues only one profession and visits the office only one day in the week. Consider the following information and answer questions based on it.

 

1. The plumber visits office every Monday.
2. P is an electrician who comes neither on Tuesday nor Thursday.
3. T is a carpenter and R is not plumber
4. The person who visits the office on Thursday is not a doctor.
5. S works on a Tuesday and T works on the following day.

 

Which is the right combination?

 

A) Monday - Electrician B) Thursday - Cook
C) Tuesday - Carpenter D) Friday - Doctor
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Thursday - Cook

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Q:

Assuming that the numbers in each of the following figures follow a similar pattern, select the option that can replace the question mark? in figure B.

 

 

A) 117 B) 63
C) 100 D) 78
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 78

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