Verbal Reasoning - Mental Ability Questions

Q:

In a certain code language, "CUTE" is written as "9251" and "REST" is written as "4135". How is "RESCUE" written in that code language?

A) 413921 B) 431291
C) 423911 D) 413912
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) 413921

Explanation:
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Q:

Nisha's father's brother­-in-­law is the brother of Neha. How is Nisha related to Neha?

A) Sister B) Niece
C) Mother D) Mother in law
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Niece

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Filed Under: Blood Relations
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Q:

Sumit's grandfather's brother is the father of Hemant's father. How is Sumit related to Hemant?

A) Brother B) Cousin
C) Father D) Uncle
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Cousin

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Q:

If 6 @ 4 @ 7 = 101 and 2 @ 5 @ 11 = 150, then what is the value of A in A @ 8 @ 9 = 289?

A) 5 B) 8
C) 12 D) 17
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 12

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Q:

6 divided by 2(1 + 2) =

A) 1 B) 0
C) 9 D) Can't be determined
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: C) 9

Explanation:

The given expression can be simplified as

÷ 2 (1 + 2)

The expression can be simplified further by the order of operations, using BODMAS rule.

 

First evaluate Parentheses/Brackets, then evaluate Exponents/Orders, then evaluate Multiplication-Division, and finally evaluate Addition-Subtraction.

 

Now, the expression becomes ÷ 2 (3)

 

According to the order of operations, division and multiplication have the same precedence, so the correct order is to evaluate from left to right. First take 6 and divide it by 2, and then multiply by 3.

6 ÷ 2 × 3

= 3 × 3

= 9

But not  6÷2×3 = 6 ÷ 6 = 1

Screenshot_(21)1528090844.jpg image 

 

Hence, 6 ÷ 2 (1 + 2) = 9.

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Q:

Which set represents a pythagorean triple?

A) 68, 72, 81 B) 35, 38, 42
C) 27, 38, 42 D) 33, 44, 55
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) 33, 44, 55

Explanation:

A Pythagorean triple consists of three positive integers a, b, and c, such that a² + b² = c².

Here we know, that 3, 4, 5 are pythagorean triplets as 25 = 9 + 16. Hence, its multiple will also be a pythagorean triple.

 

In the options given, (3 x 11 , 4 x 11 , 5 x 11) = 33, 44, 55 is a pythagorean triplet.  

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Filed Under: Arithmetical Reasoning
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Q:

In the following question, correct the equation by interchanging two signs.
6 + 8 ÷ 4 – 4 = 8

A) ÷ and = B) ÷ and +
C) ÷ and – D) + and –
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) + and –

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Filed Under: Mathematical Operations
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Q:

If HEROISM is coded as SVILRHN, then how will ALP be coded as?

A) LTV B) ZSX
C) SGD D) ZOK
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: D) ZOK

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