Questions

Q:

Which chemical is not found in DNA nucleotides?

A) Thymine B) Uracil
C) Adenine D) All of the above
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) Uracil

Explanation:

A nucleotide is an organic molecule that is the building block of DNA and RNA. They also have functions related to cell signaling, metabolism, and enzyme reactions. A nucleotide is made up of three parts: a phosphate group, a 5-carbon sugar, and a nitrogenous base. The four nitrogenous bases in DNA are adenine, cytosine, guanine, and thymine. RNA contains uracil, instead of thymine. 

 

A nucleotide within a chain makes up the genetic material of all known living things.

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Q:

Name the two main types of Fermentation?

Answer

Fermentation is the chemical breakdown of a substance by bacteria, yeasts, or other microorganisms, typically involving effervescence and the giving off of heat.


 


The two most common types of fermentation are


(1) alcoholic fermentation (and) 


(2) lactic acid fermentation.


 


(1) Alcoholic fermentation : the type of fermentation in which ethyl alcohol is the main end product .This is very common in yeast (unicellular fungus) and also seen in some bacteria. Yeast cells release enzymes called zymase complex which bring about the fermentation. The reactions are similar to anaerobic respiration.


 


(2) Lactic acid fermentation : The type of fermentation in which lactic acid is the end product.


It is carried out by some bacteria (e.g. lactic acid bacteria), and also by animals (muscle glycolysis in animals, under oxygen deficiency, results in the formation of lactic acid this is whay we experience in muscle cramps, or "Charley horse").

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Q:

Select the synonym of
to stranded

A) to douse B) to aground
C) to swamp D) to inundate
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) to aground

Explanation:
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Q:

To which class do honey bees bees belong?

A) Insecta B) Apidae
C) Arthropoda D) Hymenoptera
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Insecta

Explanation:

Honey bees bees belong to the class insects or insecta.

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Q:

By monitoring ad campaign performance, an advertiser may obtain the information needed to

A) determine if campaigns are meeting overall marketing and conversion goals B) create additional AdWords accounts for low-performing keywords
C) compare campaign performance to that of individual competitors D) create duplicate ad groups with identical keywords and different ad variations
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) determine if campaigns are meeting overall marketing and conversion goals

Explanation:

By monitoring ad campaign performance an advertiser may obtain the information needed to determine if campaigns are meeting overall marketing and conversion goals compare campaign performance to that of other advertisers create separate adwords accounts for low-performing keywords create duplicate ad groups with identical keywords and different ad variations.

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Q:

In which year American Revolution started ?

A) 1774 B) 1775
C) 1776 D) 1777
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: B) 1775

Explanation:

American Revolution started in 1775 and lasted till 1781.

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Q:

Who is called 'the father of modern African writing " novelist?

Answer

Chinua Achebe.

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Q:

What organelle carries out photosynthesis?

A) Chloroplasts B) Ribosomes
C) Chromosomes D) All of the above
 
Answer & Explanation Answer: A) Chloroplasts

Explanation:

Chloroplasts contains chlorophyll, the green substance in plants that allows them to create food from carbon dioxide and water called as photosynthesis.

 

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